Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38165996›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Factors related to quality of life in community-dwelling adults in Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia: Results from a cross-sectional study.

Fitrina Mahardani Kusumaningrum, Fatwa Sari Tetra Dewi, Ailiana Santosa, Heny Suseani Pangastuti, Polly Yeung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Fitrina Mahardani KusumaningrumFaculty of Medicine, Department of Health Behavior, Public Health and Nursing, Environment and Social Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-4916-7576
Fatwa Sari Tetra DewiFaculty of Medicine, Department of Health Behavior, Public Health and Nursing, Environment and Social Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-8581-6970
Ailiana SantosaInstitute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Heny Suseani PangastutiFaculty of Medicine, Medical-Surgical Nursing Department, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-7215-0206
Polly YeungSchool of Social Work, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Universitas Gadjah Mada · IDMassey University · NZUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundQuality of life studies in low- and middle-income countries have demonstrated the influence of socioeconomic factors on the quality of life (QoL). However, further studies are required to confirm this association in developing countries with rapidly ageing populations. Using Ferrans et al.'s QoL model, this study aimed to identify the factors associated with the QoL of community-dwelling adults in Indonesia.

methodsA cross-sectional study among 546 community-dwelling adults aged 50+ years was conducted in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, in 2018. QoL was measured using the Short Form 12 questionnaire, which consists of a summary of physical and mental health. We performed stepwise logistic regression analyses to determine odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) and examined the association between the QoL (physical and mental health) and demographic characteristics, socioeconomic status, financial management behaviour, multimorbidity status, nutritional status, cognitive impairment status, depression status, and independence. Statistical significance was set at p<0.05.

resultsAmong the respondents, 15% reported poor physical health, and 9.2% reported poor mental health. Good physical health was significantly associated with the absence of chronic disease (OR 2.39; 95% CI: 1.07-5.33), independence in activities of daily living (OR 3.90; 95% CI 1.57-9.67) and instrumental activities of daily living (OR 4.34; 95% CI 2.28-8.26). Absence of depression was significantly associated with good mental health (OR 2.80; 95% CI 1.3-5.96).

conclusionThe QoL of community-dwelling adults in Indonesia is associated with activities of daily living and instrumental activities of daily living, as well as the absence of chronic disease and depression. Efforts should be made to prevent chronic disease and delay functional decline through healthy lifestyles and routine physical and mental health screenings.

Indexed as

Independent LivingQuality of LifeActivities of Daily LivingAdultAgedChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesGeriatric AssessmentHumansIndonesia

Identifiers

PMID38165996
PMCPMC10760755
OpenAlexW4390496052

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.