Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38165932›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2024

Spatial synchrony cascades across ecosystem boundaries and up food webs via resource subsidies.

Jonathan A Walter, Kyle A Emery, Jenifer E Dugan, David M Hubbard, Tom W Bell, Lawrence W Sheppard, Vadim A Karatayev, Kyle C Cavanaugh, Daniel C Reuman, Max C N Castorani

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Jonathan A Walter *Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904.ORCID 0000-0003-2983-751X
Kyle A Emery *Department of Geography, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095.ORCID 0000-0003-0536-317X
Jenifer E DuganMarine Science Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106.
David M HubbardMarine Science Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106.
Tom W BellDepartment of Applied Ocean Physics and Engineering, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543.ORCID 0000-0002-0173-2866
Lawrence W SheppardMarine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Plymouth PL1 2PB, United Kingdom.
Vadim A KaratayevDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and Kansas Biological Survey and Center for Ecological Research, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66047.ORCID 0000-0001-7112-8069
Kyle C CavanaughDepartment of Geography, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
Daniel C ReumanDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and Kansas Biological Survey and Center for Ecological Research, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66047.
Max C N CastoraniDepartment of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904.
University of California, Santa Barbara · USUniversity of Kansas · USUniversity of Virginia · USMarine Biological Association of the United Kingdom · GBUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USWoods Hole Oceanographic Institution · US

Funding

Humboldt Foundation NAJames S. McDonnell Foundation (JSMF) NANational Science Foundation (NSF) 0620276National Science Foundation (NSF) 1232779National Science Foundation (NSF) 1458845National Science Foundation (NSF) 2023474National Science Foundation (NSF) 2023523National Science Foundation (NSF) 2023555National Science Foundation (NSF) 2126607National Science Foundation (NSF) 2140335National Science Foundation (NSF) 2205794National Science Foundation (NSF) 9982105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cross-ecosystem subsidies are critical to ecosystem structure and function, especially in recipient ecosystems where they are the primary source of organic matter to the food web. Subsidies are indicative of processes connecting ecosystems and can couple ecological dynamics across system boundaries. However, the degree to which such flows can induce cross-ecosystem cascades of spatial synchrony, the tendency for system fluctuations to be correlated across locations, is not well understood. Synchrony has destabilizing effects on ecosystems, adding to the importance of understanding spatiotemporal patterns of synchrony transmission. In order to understand whether and how spatial synchrony cascades across the marine-terrestrial boundary via resource subsidies, we studied the relationship between giant kelp forests on rocky nearshore reefs and sandy beach ecosystems that receive resource subsidies in the form of kelp wrack (detritus). We found that synchrony cascades from rocky reefs to sandy beaches, with spatiotemporal patterns mediated by fluctuations in live kelp biomass, wave action, and beach width. Moreover, wrack deposition synchronized local abundances of shorebirds that move among beaches seeking to forage on wrack-associated invertebrates, demonstrating that synchrony due to subsidies propagates across trophic levels in the recipient ecosystem. Synchronizing resource subsidies likely play an underappreciated role in the spatiotemporal structure, functioning, and stability of ecosystems.

Indexed as

EcosystemKelpAnimalsBiomassFood ChainForestsInvertebratesgiant kelpresource subsidiesshorebirdsspatial synchronywrack

Identifiers

PMID38165932
PMCPMC10786303
OpenAlexW4390496701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.