Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38165833›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2024

Acceptability of short message service reminders as the support tool for PrEP adherence among young women in Mukono district, Uganda.

Muteebwa Laban, Edith Joloba Nakku, Joan Nangendo, Dan Muramuzi, Faith Akello, Sabrina Kitaka Bakeera, Fred Collins Semitala, Aggrey S Semeere, Charles Karamagi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Muteebwa LabanClinical Epidemiology Unit, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5807-5799
Edith Joloba NakkuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Joan NangendoClinical Epidemiology Unit, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0458-2111
Dan MuramuziDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0193-6252
Faith AkelloClinical Epidemiology Unit, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Sabrina Kitaka BakeeraDepartment of Pediatrics and Child health, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2724-8287
Fred Collins SemitalaMakerere University Joint AIDS Program, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0624-7640
Aggrey S SemeereDepartment of Prevention, Care and Treatment, Infectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1826-2239
Charles KaramagiClinical Epidemiology Unit, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.

Funding

Building Implementation Science Capacity at Makerere University to Strengthen the Response to the HIV/AIDS Epidemic in UgandaD43TW010037 · FIC · MAKERERE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KAMYA, MOSES ROBERT, SEMITALA, FRED C · 2015 to 2025
$3.3M
Strengthening HIV Oral Health Human Resource for Research Capacity in Uganda.D71TW012761 · FIC · MAKERERE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BUWEMBO, WILLIAM, SEMITALA, FRED C · 2024 to 2025
$60k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010037FIC NIH HHS D71 TW012761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) have a disproportionately high incidence of HIV compared to males of the same age in Uganda. AGYW are a priority sub-group for daily oral Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP), but their adherence has consistently remained low. Short Message Service (SMS) reminders could improve adherence to PrEP in AGYW. However, there is paucity of literature about acceptability of SMS reminders among AGYW using PrEP. We assessed the level of acceptability of SMS reminders as a PrEP adherence support tool and the associated factors, among AGYW in Mukono district, Central Uganda. We consecutively enrolled AGYW using PrEP in Mukono district in a cross sectional study. A structured pre-tested questionnaire was administered to participants by three trained research assistants. Data were analyzed in STATA 17.0; continuous variables were summarized using median and interquartile range (IQR) while categorical variables were summarized using frequencies and percentages. Acceptability of SMS was defined as willingness to accept SMS reminders to support PrEP adherence and was assessed using the seven constructs of the theoretical framework of acceptability. The relationship between the outcome and independent variables was assessed using a modified Poisson regression with robust standard errors. During the month of August 2022, 142 AGYW with median age 22 years (IQR; 18, 24) of whom 80.3% owned a personal mobile phone were assessed. SMS reminders were highly acceptable [90.9%, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) [84.9, 95.0]]. Rural residence was negatively associated with acceptability of SMS reminders (aPR: 0.92, 95% CI (0.84, 0.99)) and having belief that SMS cannot breach individual's privacy (aPR: 1.40, 95% CI (1.07, 1.84)) was positively associated with acceptability of SMS reminders. The acceptability of SMS reminders was high in this sub-population. SMS reminder can be leveraged to support AGYW to adhere to PrEP but should be designed in a way that maintains confidentiality, and supports AGYW living in rural settings.

Identifiers

PMID38165833
PMCPMC10760663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.