ArticleAIDS and behavior2024
A Qualitative Analysis of Barriers to Accessing HIV Prevention Services During an HIV Outbreak among Persons who Inject Drugs in West Virginia.
Article in AIDS and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Brief Report: Availability of Substance Use Services at US HIV Care Facilities by Urbanicity.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2026Article
- An online stigma reduction education program for healthcare workers working with people who inject drugs: Development.PloS one · 2026Article
- Overdose risk environment for people who use drugs in New Jersey: Imagining possible points of intervention for harm reduction practitioners.Research square · 2025Article
- Is Law Enforcement Support the Missing Key to Thriving Syringe Service Programs in US Rural Areas?American journal of public health · 2024Article
- Were Needles Everywhere?: Differing Views on Syringe Waste and Disposal Associated With Needs-Based Syringe Services Programs Among Community Partners and Persons Who Inject Drugs.Substance use & misuse · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
In response to an increase in HIV diagnoses among persons who inject drugs (PWID) in Kanawha County, West Virginia, West Virginia Bureau for Public Health and CDC conducted a qualitative assessment in Kanawha County to inform HIV outbreak response activities. Interviews with 26 PWID and 45 community partners were completed. Transcribed interviews were analyzed to identify barriers to accessing HIV prevention services among PWID using the risk environment framework. Participants identified numerous political, physical, social, and economic community-level barriers that influenced access to HIV prevention services among PWID. Political factors included low community support for syringe services programs (SSPs); physical factors included low SSP coverage, low coverage of HIV testing outreach events, low HIV preexposure prophylaxis availability, and homelessness; social factors included stigma and discrimination; economic factors included community beliefs that SSPs negatively affect economic investments and limited resources for HIV screening in clinical settings. Individual-level barriers included co-occurring acute medical conditions and mental illness. Community-level interventions, such as low-barrier one-stop shop models, are needed to increase access to sterile syringes through comprehensive harm reduction services.
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Registered trials
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