Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38165536›Full record

SynthesisHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2024

Evaluating the complications of adult groin hernia where there is no hernia registry: a systematic review of Nigerian literature.

S Oyewale, A Ariwoola

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

S OyewaleDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Kwara, Nigeria. saburioyewale@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4040-6446
A AriwoolaRutgers School of Public Health, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Ilorin Teaching Hospital · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnumerating the complications of groin hernia repair might help to highlight the need for improvement in the quality of care. This is imperative in a country without a strong post-operative complication surveillance mechanism. Hence, this review aims to determine the complications encountered during the surgical treatment of groin hernias among Nigerian subjects.

methodsDatabases like Google Scholar, Scopus, and PubMed were searched. Out of the 140 papers found during the search, only 20 were included in this review. Bassini repair was the most common type of hernia repair used, and neither laparoscopic repair nor posterior approach was utilized in any of the patients. Emergency presentations constituted about 18.5% of the cases. Meta-analysis of the studies showed that more prevalent complications were wound/scrotal edema (derived from four studies), surgical site infections (derived from 17 studies), and hematoma (from 19 studies). The rates were 23% (CI 0-46%; I

conclusionThis review has shown that one-fifth of the patients had emergency repair of hernias and giant groin hernias have higher odds of complications after repair compared to normal-sized ones. The most common complication noted was wound/scrotal edema. None of the hernias was repaired with laparoscopy. Perhaps, establishing a registry might improve the detection of late complications in patients who had groin hernia repair.

Indexed as

Hernia, InguinalHerniorrhaphyPostoperative ComplicationsAdultEdemaHematomaHumansMaleNigeriaRegistriesSurgical Wound InfectionComplicationsFemoral herniasGiant groin herniasInguinal hernia

Identifiers

PMID38165536
OpenAlexW4390498516

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.