Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38165424›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2024

Diosgenin potentiates the anticancer effect of doxorubicin and volasertib via regulating polo-like kinase 1 and triggering apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells.

Eman H Yousef, Mohamed E El-Mesery, Maha R Habeeb, Laila A Eissa

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Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eman H YousefDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt. Ehamdy@horus.edu.eg.
Mohamed E El-MeseryDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt.
Maha R HabeebDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt.
Laila A EissaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt. lailaeissa2002@yahoo.com.
Mansoura University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A common approach to cancer therapy is the combination of a natural product with chemotherapy to overcome sustained cell proliferation and chemotherapy resistance obstacles. Diosgenin (DG) is a phytosteroidal saponin that is naturally present in a vast number of plants and has been shown to exert anti-cancer activities against several tumor cells. Herein, we assessed the chemo-modulatory effects of DG on volasertib (Vola) as a polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1) inhibitor and doxorubicin (DOX) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell lines. DOX and Vola were applied to two human HCC cell lines (HepG2 and Huh-7) alone or in combination with DG. The cell viability was determined, and gene expressions of PLK1, PCNA, P53, caspase-3, and PARP1 were evaluated by RT-qPCR. Moreover, apoptosis induction was determined by measuring active caspase-3 level using ELISA method. DG enhanced the anticancer effects of Vola and DOX. Moreover, DG enhanced Vola- and DOX-induced cell death by downregulating the expressions of PLK1 and PCNA, elevating the expressions of P53 and active caspase-3. DG showed promising chemo-modulatory effects to Vola and DOX against HCC that may be attributed partly to the downregulation of PLK1 and PCNA, upregulation of tumor suppressor protein P53, and apoptosis induction. Thus, DG combination with chemotherapy may be a promising treatment approach for HCC.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCarcinoma, HepatocellularDiosgeninDoxorubicinLiver NeoplasmsPolo-Like Kinase 1Antineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCaspase 3Cell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDrug SynergismHep G2 CellsHumansAntineoplastic AgentsBI 6727Caspase 3Cell Cycle ProteinsDiosgeninDoxorubicinPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsPteridinesTumor Suppressor Protein p53DiosgeninDoxorubicinHepatocellular carcinomaPolo-like kinase 1Proliferating cell nuclear antigenVolasertib

Identifiers

PMID38165424
OpenAlexW4390498403

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.