Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38164294›Full record

ArticleRisk management and healthcare policy2023

Effects of AGT and AGTR1 Genetic Polymorphisms and Changes in Blood Pressure Over a Five-Year Follow-Up.

Siwaphorn Chaimati, Prapimporn Chattranukulchai Shantavasinkul, Piyamitr Sritara, Jintana Sirivarasai

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Article in Risk management and healthcare policy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Siwaphorn ChaimatiDoctoral Program in Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital and Institute of Nutrition, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Prapimporn Chattranukulchai ShantavasinkulDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-9110-3245
Piyamitr SritaraDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Jintana SirivarasaiNutrition Division, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-5881-6884

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The renin-angiotensin system plays an important role in the central regulation of blood pressure (BP). Genetic variations of angiotensinogen (AGT) and angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AGTR1) may increase susceptibility to elevated BP and hypertension. This study investigated the effects of AGT rs699 and AGTR1 rs5186 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on BP at baseline and at a 5-year follow-up. Paticipants and Methods: The study population consisted of participants from the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand cohort study (n=354); data were collected at baseline (2013) and 5 years later (2018). Genotyping of the two SNPs was performed using TaqMan Results: The frequencies of the two SNPs were within the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (p=0.22 for AGT rs699 and p=0.06 for AGTR1 rs5186). For each SNP, mutant genotypes were significantly associated with increased systolic BP and/or diastolic BP in the codominant and recessive models. Risk alleles of AGT rs699 and AGTR1 rs5186 were associated with increased odds of hypertension and hypertension with metabolic syndrome at follow-up. Conclusion: Overall, our results suggest that polymorphisms of genes in the renin-angiotensin system increase susceptibility to the development and progression of hypertension and the development of the metabolic syndrome.

Indexed as

angiotensin II receptor type 1angiotensinogenhypertensionmetabolic syndromepolymorphisms

Identifiers

PMID38164294
PMCPMC10758254

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