Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38164140›Full record

ArticleTheranostics2024

Bile acid-containing lipid nanoparticles enhance extrahepatic mRNA delivery.

Savan K Patel, Margaret M Billingsley, Alvin J Mukalel, Ajay S Thatte, Alex G Hamilton, Ningqiang Gong, Rakan El-Mayta, Hannah C Safford, Maria Merolle, Michael J Mitchell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Theranostics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Bioactive lipid-derived nanoparticles for RNA delivery.Materials today (Kidlington, England) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The RNA delivery dilemma-lipid versus polymer nanoparticle platforms.Drug delivery and translational research · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Tissue-specific gene delivery approaches.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. How Selective are Nanomaterials to Treat Osteoarthritis.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Enhancing RNA-lipid nanoparticle delivery: Organ- and cell-specificity and barcoding strategies.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Savan K PatelDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Margaret M BillingsleyDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Alvin J MukalelDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Ajay S ThatteDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Alex G HamiltonDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Ningqiang GongDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Rakan El-MaytaPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Hannah C SaffordDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Maria MerollePerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Michael J MitchellDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · USPhiladelphia University · US

Funding

A data-driven drug delivery (4D) platform for probing and treating the chemoresistant bone marrow microenvironmentDP2TR002776 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MITCHELL, MICHAEL J · 2018 to 2018
$2.4M
NCATS NIH HHS DP2 TR002776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) have emerged as a viable, clinically-validated platform for the delivery of mRNA therapeutics. LNPs have been utilized as mRNA delivery systems for applications including vaccines, gene therapy, and cancer immunotherapy. However, LNPs, which are typically composed of ionizable lipids, cholesterol, helper lipids, and lipid-anchored polyethylene glycol, often traffic to the liver which limits the therapeutic potential of the platform. Several approaches have been proposed to resolve this tropism such as post-synthesis surface modification or the addition of synthetic cationic lipids.

Indexed as

Bile Acids and SaltsNanoparticlesCholesterolCholic AcidsLipidsLiposomesRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingBile Acids and SaltsCholesterolCholic AcidsLipid NanoparticlesLipidsLiposomesRNA, MessengerRNA, Small Interferingextrahepatic deliverylipid nanoparticlesmRNA

Identifiers

PMID38164140
PMCPMC10750194
OpenAlexW4388028132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.