Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38164032›Full record

ArticleThe world journal of men's health2024

The Long-Term Impact of 5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors on the Development of Bladder Cancer and the Need for Radical Cystectomy: A Nationwide Observational Study.

Jong Hyun Pyun, Nak-Hoon Son, Young Hwii Ko, Sang Won Kim, Hoseob Kim, Yoon-Jong Bae

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The world journal of men's health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jong Hyun PyunDepartment of Urology, Kangbuk Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0265-6452
Nak-Hoon SonDepartment of Statistics, Keimyung University, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6192-8852
Young Hwii KoDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Korea. urokyh@naver.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9150-4292
Sang Won KimMedical Research Center, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2648-0340
Hoseob KimDepartment of Data Science, Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd., Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3063-8024
Yoon-Jong BaeDepartment of Data Science, Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd., Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1607-8139
Hanmi Pharmaceutical (South Korea) · KRKeimyung University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRYeungnam University · KRYeungnam University Medical Center · KR

Funding

Yeungnam University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the long-term effects of taking 5-alpha reductase inhibitors (5ARIs) on the development of bladder cancer (BC) and the implementation of radical cystectomy (RC), a standard procedure for advanced BC. MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom the National Health Insurance Sharing Service database, males aged over 40 years who underwent serum prostate-specific antigen testing from 2006 through 2017 were identified, which is required for the prescription of 5ARIs. The association between the administration duration of 5ARIs and the practice for BC was analyzed.

resultsOf the 3,843,968 subjects, 1,514,713 (39.4%) took 5ARIs for an average of 1.53 years, remaining 2,329,255 (60.6%) as non-5ARI counterparts. The incidence of BC was higher in the non-5ARI than in the 5ARI group (1.25%

conclusionsCompared to the untreated group, 5ARIs use was associated with lower rates of BC and RC. In contrast to the increase in BC seen with short-term use of less than two years, long-term use of 5ARIs decreased the rate of RC in a duration-dependent manner for ten years, suggesting a strategy to prevent disease progression.

Indexed as

5-Alpha reductase inhibitorsCystectomyIncidenceUrinay bladder neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID38164032
PMCPMC10949023
OpenAlexW4389528751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.