Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38163951›Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2023

Prevention and treatment of pericardial tamponade in the electrophysiology laboratory: a European Heart Rhythm Association survey.

Andreas Metzner, Arian Sultan, Piotr Futyma, Sergio Richter, Laura Perrotta, K R Julian Chun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Clinical Predictors of Rescue Duration in Acute Pericardial Tamponade in Atrial Fibrillation Ablation.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. European Heart Rhythm Association survey on the perceived severity of complications in atrial fibrillation ablation: development of a standardized scoring model.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andreas MetznerDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Martinistr. 51, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6818-6396
Arian SultanDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart Center Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1807-4860
Piotr FutymaSt. Joseph's Heart Rhythm Center Rzeszow and Medical College, University of Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0219-7612
Sergio RichterHeart Center Dresden, University Hospital, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7128-6411
Laura PerrottaDepartment of Cardiology, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4322-1183
K R Julian ChunCCB, Agaplesion Markus Hospital, Frankfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2355-6015

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsPericardial tamponade (PT) is the most frequent severe complication during electrophysiology (EP) procedures and requires immediate, co-ordinated, and effective treatment. However, multiple aspects of PT treatment are either not standardized or are under ongoing debate. METHODS AND

resultsAn online questionnaire consisting of 26 multiple-choice questions was sent out to the European Heart Rhythm (EHRA) Research Network and also distributed via social media outputs. The EHRA survey was conducted between May and June 2023. A total of 213 replies were received from European (87%) and non-European countries. Ninety per cent of all participants perform interventions in dedicated EP labs equipped with different ablation platforms. In case of PT, most participants use X-ray as the main imaging modality guiding pericardial puncture, predominantly aiming for an anterior puncture site. Sheaths of different sizes are introduced into the pericardial space (84.3%), followed by a pigtail catheter. Application of protamine is an established but variable step in the majority (84.6%). Novel oral anticoagulants (NOAC) antidotes are not used by 73.3% of participants, while 15.2% routinely apply them. Re-transfusion of aspirated blood is performed by 72.1% [before protamine administration (18.2%), after protamine administration (13.5%), if pericardial effusion cannot be controlled (40.4%)]. A total of 72.4% re-transfuse without blood filter systems. A decision for surgical intervention is mostly taken if bleeding continues despite all interventional measures.

conclusionThe current survey demonstrates that the management of PT is heterogeneous among centres. The findings of this survey may help to guide operators in their treatment and decisions in the setting of PT.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsCardiac TamponadeElectrophysiologyHumansProtaminesSurveys and QuestionnairesAnticoagulantsProtaminesComplicationsElectrophysiologyPericardial tamponadeTreatment

Identifiers

PMID38163951
PMCPMC10787481

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.