Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38162615›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Magnitude and predictors of pre-diabetes among adults in health facilities of Gondar city, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.

Tsegereda Abebe Andargie, Berhanu Mengistu, Lemlem Daniel Baffa, Kedir Abdela Gonete, Aysheshim Kassahun Belew

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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tsegereda Abebe AndargieInternational Institute for Primary Health Care-Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Berhanu MengistuDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Lemlem Daniel BaffaDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Kedir Abdela GoneteDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Aysheshim Kassahun BelewDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Impaired glucose tolerance currently affects 374 million (7.5%) people worldwide, and by 2030, this number is predicted to affect 454 million (8%). Urban inhabitants have an increased risk of developing pre-diabetes. Thus, the study aimed to assess the magnitude of pre-diabetes and associated factors among adults attending outpatient departments of the health facilities of Gondar, Ethiopia. Method: From 3 March to 18 April 2020, an institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted. A systematic random sampling technique was used to select 992 participants. Data were gathered using an interviewer-administered questionnaire, and fasting blood glucose was assessed using capillary blood. Bivariable and multivariable binary logistic regression analyses were fitted to check the association between independent variables and pre-diabetes. Statistical significance was declared at a level of Results: The prevalence of pre-diabetes was 16.6% (95% CIs: 14.3-18.8%). Age [AOR = 3.66, 95% CIs (2.05, 6.52)], a family history of diabetes mellitus [AOR = 3.46, 95% CIs (2.16, 5.52)], waist circumference [AOR = 3.6, 95% CIs (2.26, 5.88)], physical activity [AOR: 5.02, 95% CIs (2.87, 8.77)], dietary diversity [AOR = 3.07, 95% CIs (1.95, 4.84)], and smoking [AOR = 2.9, 95% CI (1.42, 6.05)] were factors associated with pre-diabetes. Conclusion: From our study, we can conclude that one in six adults in the health facilities have pre-diabetes. Age, family history of diabetes, waist circumference, physical activity, dietary diversity, and smoking were the factors associated with pre-diabetes. Therefore, it is recommended that adults should be educated on modifying their lifestyle, including their diet, and substantial care should be provided for older adults.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusPrediabetic StateAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDietEthiopiaHealth FacilitiesHumansadultsEthiopiamagnitudepre-diabetespredictors

Identifiers

PMID38162615
PMCPMC10754951

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.