Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38162453›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2023

Baseline demographics and disease characteristics of patients with episodic or chronic cluster headache: data from two phase 3 randomized clinical trials in Europe and North America.

Rigmor Hoejland Jensen, Cristina Tassorelli, Tina M Myers Oakes, Jennifer N Bardos, Chunmei Zhou, Yan Dong, Sheena K Aurora, James M Martinez

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02397473 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3 Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of LY2951742 in Patients With Episodic Cluster Headache

TypeinterventionalSponsorEli Lilly and CompanyRan2015 to 2018Enrolled109ConditionsEpisodic Cluster HeadacheArmsGalcanezumab, Placebo
NCT02438826 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3 Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of : Galcanezumab (LY2951742) With a Long-Term Open-Label Extension in Patients With Chronic Cluster Headache

TypeinterventionalSponsorEli Lilly and CompanyRan2015 to 2019Enrolled240ConditionsChronic Cluster HeadacheArmsGalcanezumab 300 mg, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rigmor Hoejland JensenDanish Headache Center, Department of Neurology, Rigshospitalet Glostrup, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Cristina TassorelliDepartment of Brain and Behavioural Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Tina M Myers OakesEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Jennifer N BardosEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Chunmei ZhouEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Yan DongEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Sheena K AuroraEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
James M MartinezEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Two phase 3 galcanezumab trials were conducted in Europe and North America to analyze the reduction of weekly cluster headache (CH) attack frequency in populations with episodic and chronic CH. The current study aims to illustrate prospectively recorded baseline clinical data from these trials and to identify possible predictors of response. Methods: Patients (aged 18-65 years) met The International Classification of Headache Disorders 3rd edition-beta criteria for CH. Attacks were evaluated using an electronic headache diary for 7-day (episodic) or 14-day (chronic) eligibility assessments before patients were randomized 1:1 to monthly subcutaneous galcanezumab 300 mg or placebo. Results: Data were collected from 106 patients with episodic and 237 with chronic CH. Overall, the mean age [standard deviation] was 45.4 [11.0] years; patients were predominantly White (84.5%), male (75.8%), and European (77.6%). Patients with episodic CH reported 17.5 [10.0] attacks/week; patients with chronic CH reported 18.8 [10.2] attacks/week. The average pain severity score (range 0-4) was 2.5 [0.7] for episodic CH and 2.7 [0.7] for chronic CH. Higher attack frequency was a possible predictor of response to galcanezumab; potential negative predictors of response were greater attack severity and duration. Conclusion: This large dataset of patients with CH provides reliable systematically and prospectively collected information on disease characteristics. The analysis in episodic CH underscores potential predictors of response worth considering for future CH trial design. Clinical Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, identifiers: NCT02397473 and NCT02438826.

Indexed as

clinical trialcluster headachedemographic analysesdisease characteristicsgalcanezumabprevention

Identifiers

PMID38162453
PMCPMC10756139

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.