Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38162440›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2023

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder safely and successfully treated with satralizumab during pregnancy and breastfeeding: a case report.

Takashi Yoshida, Osamu Watanabe, Miwa Nomura, Yusuke Yoshimoto, Yoshimitsu Maki, Hiroshi Takashima

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takashi YoshidaDivision of Neurology and Stroke, Kagoshima City Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan.
Osamu WatanabeDivision of Neurology and Stroke, Kagoshima City Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan.
Miwa NomuraDivision of Neurology and Stroke, Kagoshima City Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan.
Yusuke YoshimotoDivision of Neurology and Stroke, Kagoshima City Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan.
Yoshimitsu MakiDivision of Neurology and Stroke, Kagoshima City Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan.
Hiroshi TakashimaDepartment of Neurology and Geriatrics, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Kagoshima, Japan.
Kagoshima City Hospital · JPKagoshima University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Satralizumab, a monoclonal antibody that recognizes interleukin-6 receptors, is known to reduce the relapse rate in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), but its safety during pregnancy has not been established. We present the case of an NMOSD patient who safely completed pregnancy, parturition, and breastfeeding under satralizumab treatment. Importantly, satralizumab transfer to umbilical cord blood, infant serum, or breast milk was not observed. Case presentation: A 37-year-old Japanese female developed anti-aquaporin 4 antibody-positive NMOSD with left optic neuritis. Despite responding to steroid and azathioprine therapy, she experienced moon face and weight gain and desired the prompt reduction of the steroid dosage. She also wanted to conceive a child with a safe and preferably early pregnancy and parturition. Because pregnancy and parturition after the onset of NMOSD elevate the risk of relapse and miscarriage, treatment with satralizumab was initiated with the patient's consent. She experienced normal parturition and continued with satralizumab, steroid, and azathioprine treatments while breastfeeding without experiencing any relapses. Concentrations of satralizumab in the umbilical cord blood, infant serum, and breast milk were below the detection sensitivity. Conclusion: These findings suggest that satralizumab may be safe and effective for the perinatal management of NMOSD, especially when there are concerns about continuing pregnancy and the risk of relapse after parturition.

Indexed as

breastfeedingIL-6neuromyelitis opticapregnancysatralizumab

Identifiers

PMID38162440
PMCPMC10754991
OpenAlexW4389785981

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.