Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38162268›Full record

ArticleJournal of hip preservation surgery

The modified capsular arthroplasty for young patients with developmental dislocation of the hip.

Zhendong Zhang, Dianzhong Luo, Hui Cheng, Hong Zhang, Jianli Zhang, Ningtao Ren, Yong Li, Reinhold Ganz

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hip preservation surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhendong ZhangSenior Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, 51 Fucheng Road, Beijing 100048, China.
Dianzhong LuoSenior Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, 51 Fucheng Road, Beijing 100048, China.
Hui ChengSenior Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, 51 Fucheng Road, Beijing 100048, China.
Hong ZhangSenior Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, 51 Fucheng Road, Beijing 100048, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9201-6274
Jianli ZhangSenior Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, 51 Fucheng Road, Beijing 100048, China.
Ningtao RenSenior Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, 51 Fucheng Road, Beijing 100048, China.
Yong LiSenior Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, 51 Fucheng Road, Beijing 100048, China.
Reinhold GanzFaculty of Medicine, University of Bern, Hochschulstrasse, Bern 3012, Switzerland.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study aimed to investigate the clinical results of the modified Codivilla-Hey Groves-Colonna capsular arthroplasty in the treatment of young patients with developmental dislocation of the hip. We retrospectively evaluated 90 patients (92 hips) who underwent the modified capsular arthroplasty from June 2012 to June 2021. Hips were evaluated using the modified hip Harris score (mHHS), the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) score and the 12-item International Hip Outcome Tool (iHOT-12). The Tönnis osteoarthritis grade and the Severin classification system were used to assess the radiographic outcomes. The average age was 15.7 years (range: 8-26 years). The mean pre-operative mHHS, the WOMAC score and the iHOT-12 score were 83.03, 14.05 and 52.79, respectively. The patients were followed for a mean of 41.1 months (range: 12.1-120.9 months). The patients had a mean mHHS of 83.61 (range: 31.2-97), a WOMAC score of 16.41 (range: 0-51) and an iHOT-12 score of 64.81 (range: 12.9-98.2) at the final follow-up. Capsular thickness had a positive predication on the final functional outcomes. The excellent/good rate of radiological reduction was 79.3%. More than 60% of patients had no/slight osteoarthritis. A total of 54 hips (58.7%) had superior radiographic outcomes. The risk factors for inferior radiographic outcomes were capsular quality (odds ratio [OR]: 0.358, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.113-0.931) and capsular thickness (OR: 0.265, 95% CI: 0.134-0.525). Joint stiffness was the most common complication (14.1%). We confirmed the efficacy of this procedure in the treatment of developmental hip dislocation. Patients with poor capsular quality are not suitable for this procedure. With suitable selection according to indications, this procedure can restore the hip rotation center with a low incidence of femoral head necrosis or severe osteoarthritis.

Identifiers

PMID38162268
PMCPMC10757421
OpenAlexW4380538118

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.