Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38161929›Full record

ReviewCureus2023

The Challenges of Pain Assessment in Geriatric Patients With Dementia: A Review.

Salah N El-Tallawy, Rania S Ahmed, Shamah M Shabi, Fatoon Z Al-Zabidi, Abdul Rehman Z Zaidi, Giustino Varrassi, Joseph V Pergolizzi, Jo Ann K LeQuang, Antonella Paladini

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The burden of acute pain in the U.S. in the wake of the opioid crisis.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Virtual reality for interventional radiology patients: a preliminary study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Salah N El-TallawyDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Management, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Rania S AhmedDepartment of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, SAU.
Shamah M ShabiDepartment of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, SAU.
Fatoon Z Al-ZabidiDepartment of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, SAU.
Abdul Rehman Z ZaidiDepartment of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, SAU.
Giustino VarrassiDepartment of Pain Medicine, Paolo Procacci Foundation, Rome, ITA.
Joseph V PergolizziDepartment of Research and Development, NEMA Research, Inc., Naples, USA.
Jo Ann K LeQuangDepartment of Research and Development, NEMA Research, Inc., Naples, USA.
Antonella PaladiniDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences (MESVA), University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, ITA.
Minia University · EGAlfaisal University · SAUniversity of L'Aquila · ITCairo University · EGFondazione Roma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pain in dementia patients is common, poorly measured, and undertreated. It is important to discuss the challenges in the pain assessment and management to find a possible solution for adequate pain management. The aim of this article is to discuss the challenges in the assessment of pain in geriatric patients with dementia. An extensive online database search was conducted via multiple websites using the following keywords: "dementia," "pain assessments," "pain assessment with dementia," "causes of pain with dementia," "pain assessments using recent technology," "geriatric," and "old age" to identify the relevant articles. Our inclusion criteria were articles that focused on pain in geriatric patients diagnosed with dementia, in English, published between January 2018 and January 2023, and available as free full text and those which were clinical trials, observational studies, review articles, systemic reviews, meta-analysis, or case series. The exclusion criteria were articles that did not have pain in geriatric patients diagnosed with dementia as their primary focus, involving geriatric or non-geriatric patients with major psychological distress, not in the English language, not published between January 2018 and January 2023, and not available as free full-text and those which were case reports and editorial articles. After manually excluding the articles that did not meet our inclusion criteria, we ended up with 38 articles. In conclusion, any instruments have been made for the pain assessment in patients with dementia. The two most common tools used to assess pain in this vulnerable population are the Pain Assessment in Advanced Dementia (PAINAD) and Pain Assessment Checklist for Seniors with Limited Ability to Communicate (PACSLAC) scales. The utilization of new technology may offer promising solutions for the pain assessment in patients with dementia.

Indexed as

"causes of pain with dementia""dementia""geriatric""old age""pain assessments using recent technology""pain assessment with dementia""pain management with dementia"

Identifiers

PMID38161929
PMCPMC10755634
OpenAlexW4389138120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.