Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38160371›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric rehabilitation medicine2023

Parent/caregiver's role in nutrition, physical activity, and food access among children diagnosed with spina bifida.

JoAnne L Whelan, Cheryl L H Armstrong, Rebecca Schroyer, Joseph O'Neil

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric rehabilitation medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

JoAnne L WhelanIndiana University - Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Cheryl L H ArmstrongIndiana University - Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Rebecca SchroyerIndiana University Health - Riley Hospital for Children, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Joseph O'NeilDevelopmental Pediatrics, Riley Hospital for Children, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Indiana University Health · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USRiley Hospital for Children · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis pilot study aimed to determine the parent/caregiver's role in nutrition/eating habits, physical activity behaviors, and food access among children diagnosed with spina bifida (SB).

methodsParents/caregivers of children with SB were asked to participate at a single, outpatient SB clinic. Demographic, biomedical data, parent/caregiver nutrition knowledge, family nutrition and physical activity (FNPA), and food security survey scores were compared. Descriptive, regression, and correlational statistics were conducted for analysis via SPSS 29.

resultsOf the 117 parents/caregivers surveyed, completed data suggested most were overweight/obese (average body mass index [BMI] of 30.63 kg/m2±8.40; n = 99) with an average nutrition knowledge score of 71% (17.83±3.33). As FNPA scores decreased, the patient/child's maximum BMI z scores increased (β= -0.043; confidence interval -0.079, -0.007; p = 0.020), suggesting the less active and/or less healthy eating habits, the higher body mass was noted for the child. Forty four percent of children (n = 99) were in the overweight/obese weight range based on maximum BMI z score.

conclusionThese findings suggest there is a need for parental/caregiver nutrition education to assist children with SB with meal and activity planning to achieve optimal health.

Indexed as

CaregiversSpinal DysraphismBody Mass IndexChildExerciseHumansObesityOverweightParentsPilot ProjectsSurveys and Questionnairesfood accessnutrition knowledgephysical activitySpina bifida

Identifiers

PMID38160371
PMCPMC10789329
OpenAlexW4390402854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.