Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38160370›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric rehabilitation medicine2023

Motor function outcomes in children with open prenatal repair of Spina Bifida Aperta at 36-month follow-up: The Zurich cohort.

Brittany Brun, David A Wille, Sonja M Schauer, Ueli Moehrlen, Martin Meuli, Beatrice Latal, Beth Padden, Spina Bifida Study Group Zurich

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric rehabilitation medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Benefits and complications of fetal and postnatal surgery for open spina bifida: systematic review and proportional meta-analysis.Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Brittany BrunChild Development Center, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
David A WilleDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Kantonsspital Baden, Baden, Switzerland.
Sonja M SchauerDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Ueli MoehrlenDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Martin MeuliThe Zurich Center for Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy, Zurich, Switzerland.
Beatrice LatalChild Development Center, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Beth PaddenDivision of Pediatric Rehabilitation, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Spina Bifida Study Group Zurich
University of Zurich · CHKantonsspital Baden · CHUniversity Children's Hospital Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to describe outcomes of motor function with a special focus on ambulation ability at 36 months among children with open prenatal repair of spina bifida aperta (SB).

methodsA prospective cohort study was conducted including 87 patients with open prenatal repair of SB at the investigating center born between 2010 and 2018. Anatomic lesion level and motor function level in the neonatal period, as well as motor function level, ambulation status, and use of orthotics and assistive devices at 36 months were assessed.

resultsAt 36 months, ambulation was assessed in 86 children; of those, 86% (n = 74) were ambulating. Independent of ambulation, orthotics were worn in 81.6% (71/87) and assistive devices in 47.1% (41/87). Children with a lower lumbar or sacral motor function level were the first to reach independent ambulation and were more likely to ambulate at 36 months than children with higher motor function levels (p = < .001). The anatomic lesion level determined on the neonatal MRI correlated with ambulation status at 36 months (p = < 0.001).

conclusionAt 36 months, most children with open prenatal repair for SB showed favourable ambulation status. However, most still used assistive devices or orthotics. Anatomic lesion level on neonatal MRI, motor function level during the neonatal period, and motor function level at 36 months were associated with ambulation status at 36 months.

Indexed as

Spina Bifida CysticaSpinal DysraphismChildFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyProspective StudiesWalkingambulationassistive devicesorthoticsoutcomeSpina bifida

Identifiers

PMID38160370
PMCPMC10789323
OpenAlexW4390394623

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.