Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38160212›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2024

Targeting serine/glycine metabolism improves radiotherapy response in non-small cell lung cancer.

Anaís Sánchez-Castillo, Elien Heylen, Judith Hounjet, Kim G Savelkouls, Natasja G Lieuwes, Rianne Biemans, Ludwig J Dubois, Kobe Reynders, Kasper M Rouschop, Rianne D W Vaes and 6 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Targetable pathways for drug repurposing in gastric cancer.World journal of gastroenterology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anaís Sánchez-CastilloDepartment of Radiation Oncology (MAASTRO), GROW School for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Elien HeylenDepartment of Oncology, Laboratory for Disease Mechanisms in Cancer, KU Leuven, and Leuven Cancer Institute (LKI), Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8102-3209
Judith HounjetDepartment of Radiation Oncology (MAASTRO), GROW School for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Kim G SavelkoulsDepartment of Radiation Oncology (MAASTRO), GROW School for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Natasja G LieuwesDepartment of Precision Medicine, The M-Lab, GROW School for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Rianne BiemansDepartment of Precision Medicine, The M-Lab, GROW School for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Ludwig J DuboisDepartment of Precision Medicine, The M-Lab, GROW School for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8887-4137
Kobe ReyndersDepartment of Radiation Oncology (MAASTRO), GROW School for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Kasper M RouschopDepartment of Radiation Oncology (MAASTRO), GROW School for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Rianne D W VaesDepartment of Radiation Oncology (MAASTRO), GROW School for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Kim De KeersmaeckerDepartment of Oncology, Laboratory for Disease Mechanisms in Cancer, KU Leuven, and Leuven Cancer Institute (LKI), Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7420-9531
Maarten LambrechtDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Lizza E L HendriksDepartment of Pulmonology, GROW School for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3521-2535
Dirk K M De RuysscherDepartment of Radiation Oncology (MAASTRO), GROW School for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Marc VooijsDepartment of Radiation Oncology (MAASTRO), GROW School for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1386-3027
Kim R KampenDepartment of Radiation Oncology (MAASTRO), GROW School for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands. k.kampen@maastrichtuniversity.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5065-1272
Maastricht University · NLKU Leuven · BE

Funding

Federation of European Biochemical Societies (FEBS) Excellence awardFonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Research Foundation Flanders) 1106119NFonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Research Foundation Flanders) KAN2018 871 1501419NKoninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen (Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences) award
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung cancer is the most lethal cancer, and 85% of cases are classified as non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Metabolic rewiring is a cancer hallmark that causes treatment resistance, and lacks insights into serine/glycine pathway adaptations upon radiotherapy.

methodsWe analyzed radiotherapy responses using mass-spectrometry-based metabolomics in NSCLC patient's plasma and cell lines. Efficacy of serine/glycine conversion inhibitor sertraline with radiotherapy was investigated by proliferation, clonogenic and spheroid assays, and in vivo using a serine/glycine dependent NSCLC mouse model by assessment of tumor growth, metabolite and cytokine levels, and immune signatures.

resultsSerine/glycine pathway metabolites were significantly consumed in response to radiotherapy in NSCLC patients and cell models. Combining sertraline with radiotherapy impaired NSCLC proliferation, clonogenicity and stem cell self-renewal capacity. In vivo, NSCLC tumor growth was reduced solely in the sertraline plus radiotherapy combination treatment group. Tumor weights linked to systemic serine/glycine pathway metabolite levels, and were inhibited in the combination therapy group. Interestingly, combination therapy reshaped the tumor microenvironment via cytokines associated with natural killer cells, supported by eradication of immune checkpoint galectin-1 and elevated granzyme B levels.

conclusionOur findings highlight that targeting serine/glycine metabolism using sertraline restricts cancer cell recovery from radiotherapy and provides tumor control through immunomodulation in NSCLC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorGlycineHumansMiceSerineSertralineTumor MicroenvironmentGlycineSerineSertraline

Identifiers

PMID38160212
PMCPMC10876524
OpenAlexW4390450239

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.