Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38160205›Full record

ArticleBrain structure & function2024

Network-based statistics distinguish anomic and Broca's aphasia.

Nicholas Riccardi, Xingpei Zhao, Dirk-Bart den Ouden, Julius Fridriksson, Rutvik H Desai, Yuan Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain structure & function, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Syntactic Scrambling in Broca's Aphasia: A Turkish Sample.Folia phoniatrica et logopaedica : official organ of the International Association of Logopedics and Phoniatrics (IALP) · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicholas RiccardiDepartment of Psychology, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Xingpei ZhaoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Dirk-Bart den OudenDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Julius FridrikssonDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Rutvik H DesaiDepartment of Psychology, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Yuan WangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA. wang578@mailbox.sc.edu.
University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Telerehab for Aphasia (TERRA)P50DC014664 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI FRIDRIKSSON, JULIUS · 2016 to 2025
$25.0M
Semantic SystemsR01DC017162 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI DESAI, RUTVIK H · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
Sensory-Motor Systems and Conceptual Processing in the Healthy and Impaired BrainR01DC010783 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI DESAI, RUTVIK H · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
Speech Entrainment Treatment for Broca's AphasiaR21DC014170 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI FRIDRIKSSON, JULIUS · 2015 to 2016
$403k
NIDCD NIH HHS P50 DC014664NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC010783NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC017162NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC014170NIH HHS R01DC017162NIH HHS R21-DC014170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAphasia is a speech-language impairment commonly caused by damage to the left hemisphere. The neural mechanisms that underpin different types of aphasia and their symptoms are still not fully understood. This study aims to identify differences in resting-state functional connectivity between anomic and Broca's aphasia measured through resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI).

methodsWe used the network-based statistic (NBS) method, as well as voxel- and connectome-based lesion symptom mapping (V-, CLSM), to identify distinct neural correlates of the anomic and Broca's groups. To control for lesion effect, we included lesion volume as a covariate in both the NBS method and LSM.

resultsNBS identified a subnetwork located in the dorsal language stream bilaterally, including supramarginal gyrus, primary sensory, motor, and auditory cortices, and insula. The connections in the subnetwork were weaker in the Broca's group than the anomic group. The properties of the subnetwork were examined through complex network measures, which indicated that regions in right inferior frontal sulcus, right paracentral lobule, and bilateral superior temporal gyrus exhibit intensive interaction. Left superior temporal gyrus, right postcentral gyrus, and left supramarginal gyrus play an important role in information flow and overall communication efficiency. Disruption of this network underlies the constellation of symptoms associated with Broca's aphasia. Whole-brain CLSM did not detect any significant connections, suggesting an advantage of NBS when thousands of connections are considered. However, CLSM identified connections that differentiated Broca's from anomic aphasia when analysis was restricted to a hypothesized network of interest. DISCUSSION: We identified novel signatures of resting-state brain network differences between groups of individuals with anomic and Broca's aphasia. We identified a subnetwork of connections that statistically differentiated the resting-state brain networks of the two groups, in comparison with standard CLSM results that yielded isolated connections. Network-level analyses are useful tools for the investigation of the neural correlates of language deficits post-stroke.

Indexed as

Aphasia, BrocaMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdultAgedAnomiaBrainBrain MappingConnectomeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNerve NetNeural PathwaysAphasiaBrain network modelfMRILesion symptom mapping

Identifiers

PMID38160205
PMCPMC12616640
OpenAlexW4390439345

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.