Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38159256›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2024

Development of a Novel Comprehensive Hepatocellular Carcinoma Outcome Prognostic Scoring System With Integration of Imaging Features.

Hop S Tran Cao, Russell G Witt, Khaled M Elsayes, Ali A Baiomy, Lianchun Xiao, Sarah Palmquist, Sunyoung S Lee, Yehia I Mohamed, Armeen Mahvash, Ching-Wei D Tzeng and 7 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hop S Tran CaoDepartment of Surgical Oncology, U.T. MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Russell G WittDepartment of Surgical Oncology, U.T. MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Khaled M ElsayesDepartment of Abdominal Imaging, U.T. MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Ali A BaiomyDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, TX, USA.
Lianchun XiaoDepartment of Biostatistics, U.T. MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Sarah PalmquistDepartment of Abdominal Imaging, U.T. MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Sunyoung S LeeDepartment of GI Medical Oncology, U.T. MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Yehia I MohamedDepartment of GI Medical Oncology, U.T. MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Armeen MahvashDepartment of Interventional Radiology, U.T. MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Ching-Wei D TzengDepartment of Surgical Oncology, U.T. MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Yun Shin ChunDepartment of Surgical Oncology, U.T. MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Eugene Jon KoayDepartment of Radiation Oncology, U.T. MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Asif RashidDepartment of Pathology, U.T. MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Manal M HassanDepartment of Epidemiology, U.T. MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
James C YaoDepartment of GI Medical Oncology, U.T. MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Jean-Nicolas VautheyDepartment of Surgical Oncology, U.T. MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4921-5427
Ahmed O KasebDepartment of GI Medical Oncology, U.T. MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USNew England Baptist Hospital · USTexas Tech University · US

Funding

TRAINING OF ACADEMIC SURGICAL ONCOLOGISTST32CA009599 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Ashley M Holder, Jennifer A. Wargo · 1988 to 2026
$13.2M
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center SPORE in Hepatocellular CarcinomaP50CA217674 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BERETTA, LAURA, KASEB, AHMED · 2019 to 2023
$11.3M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA217674NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009599NIH HHS T32 CA 009599
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccurate prognostic stratification of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is vital for clinical trial enrollment and treatment allocation. Multiple scoring systems have been created to predict patient survival, but no standardized scoring systems account for radiologic tumor features. We sought to create a generalizable scoring system for HCC which incorporates standardized radiologic tumor features and more accurately predicts overall survival (OS) than established systems.

methodsClinicopathologic parameters were collected from a prospectively collected cohort of patients with HCC treated at a single institution. Imaging studies were evaluated for tumor characteristics. Patients were randomly divided into a training set for identification of covariates that impacted OS and a validation set. Cox models were used to determine the association of various factors with OS and a scoring system was created.

resultsWe identified 383 patients with HCC with imaging and survival outcomes, n = 255 in the training set and 128 in the validation cohort. Factors associated with OS on multivariate analysis included: tumor margin appearance on CT or MRI (hazard ratio [HR] 1.37, 95% CI, 1.01-1.88) with infiltrative margins portending worse outcomes than encapsulated margins, massive tumor morphology (HR 1.64, 95% CI, 1.06-2.54); >2 lesions (HR 2.06, 95% CI, 1.46-2.88), Child-Turcotte-Pugh class C (HR 3.7, 95% CI, 2.23-6.16), and portal vein thrombus (HR 2.41, 95% CI, 1.71-3.39). A new scoring system was developed and more predictive of OS than other well-established systems.

conclusionsIncorporation of standardized imaging characteristics to established clinical and lab predictors of outcome resulted in an improved predictive scoring system for patients with HCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesTomography, X-Ray Computeddigestive system neoplasmshepatocellular carcinomaliver neoplasmsprognosisradiology

Identifiers

PMID38159256
PMCPMC11144988
OpenAlexW4390442538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.