Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38157969›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental research2024

Ambient air pollution and rate of spontaneous abortion.

Amelia K Wesselink, Kipruto Kirwa, Perry Hystad, Joel D Kaufman, Adam A Szpiro, Mary D Willis, David A Savitz, Jonathan I Levy, Kenneth J Rothman, Ellen M Mikkelsen and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Associations of climatic factors with pregnancy loss in Nicosia, Cyprus.Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Amelia K WesselinkDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, USA. Electronic address: akw23@bu.edu.
Kipruto KirwaDepartment of Environmental Health, Boston University School of Public Health, USA.
Perry HystadCollege of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, USA.
Joel D KaufmanDepartments of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, Epidemiology, and Medicine, University of Washington School of Public Health, USA.
Adam A SzpiroDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington School of Public Health, USA.
Mary D WillisDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, USA.
David A SavitzDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, USA.
Jonathan I LevyDepartment of Environmental Health, Boston University School of Public Health, USA.
Kenneth J RothmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, USA.
Ellen M MikkelsenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University and Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark.
Anne Sofie Dam LaursenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University and Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark.
Elizabeth E HatchDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, USA.
Lauren A WiseDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, USA.

Funding

An internet-based preconception cohort study in North America and DenmarkR01HD086742 · NICHD · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI LAUREN A WISE · 2016 to 2026
$6.7M
A preconception cohort study of air pollution, fertility, and miscarriageR01ES028923 · NIEHS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI LAUREN A WISE, Amelia Kent Wesselink · 2018 to 2026
$4.3M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD086742NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES028923
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spontaneous abortion (SAB), defined as a pregnancy loss before 20 weeks of gestation, affects up to 30% of conceptions, yet few modifiable risk factors have been identified. We estimated the effect of ambient air pollution exposure on SAB incidence in Pregnancy Study Online (PRESTO), a preconception cohort study of North American couples who were trying to conceive. Participants completed questionnaires at baseline, every 8 weeks during preconception follow-up, and in early and late pregnancy. We analyzed data on 4643 United States (U.S.) participants and 851 Canadian participants who enrolled during 2013-2019 and conceived during 12 months of follow-up. We used country-specific national spatiotemporal models to estimate concentrations of particulate matter <2.5 μm (PM

Indexed as

Abortion, SpontaneousAir PollutantsAir PollutionCanadaCohort StudiesEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansNitrogen DioxideParticulate MatterPregnancyUnited StatesAir PollutantsNitrogen DioxideParticulate MatterAir pollutionMiscarriageNitrogen dioxideOzoneParticulate matterPreconception cohortSpontaneous abortion

Identifiers

PMID38157969
PMCPMC10947860

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.