Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38157884›Full record

ArticleArquivos de neuro-psiquiatria2023

REM sleep behavior disorder: update on diagnosis and management.

Manoel Alves Sobreira-Neto, Fernando Gustavo Stelzer, Lívia Leite Góes Gitaí, Rosana Cardoso Alves, Alan Luiz Eckeli, Carlos H Schenck

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Validation of automated detection of REM sleep without atonia using in-laboratory and in-home recordings.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025
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  14. Article
  15. A journey through 80 years of Brazilian neurology.Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Manoel Alves Sobreira-NetoUniversidade Federal do Ceará, Faculty of Medicine, Division of Neurology, Fortaleza CE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9619-6551
Fernando Gustavo StelzerUniveridade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, Department of Neurosciences and Behavioral Sciences, Ribeirão Preto SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7261-0735
Lívia Leite Góes GitaíUniversidade Federal de Alagoas, Faculty of Medicine, Division of Neurology, Maceió AL, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6223-0931
Rosana Cardoso AlvesFleury Medicine Group, Sleep Medicine Center, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4258-2320
Alan Luiz EckeliUniveridade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, Department of Neurosciences and Behavioral Sciences, Ribeirão Preto SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5691-7158
Carlos H SchenckMinnesota Regional Sleep Disorders Center; and University of Minnesota, Medical School, Departments of Psychiatry; and Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis MN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0095-2680
Universidade de Ribeirão Preto · BRFleury S.A. (Brazil) · BRHennepin County Medical Center · USUniversidade Federal de Alagoas · BRUniversidade Federal do Ceará · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is characterized by a loss of atonia of skeletal muscles during REM sleep, associated with acting out behaviors during dreams. Knowledge of this pathology is important to predict neurodegenerative diseases since there is a strong association of RBD with diseases caused by the deposition of alpha-synuclein in neurons (synucleinopathies), such as Parkinson's disease (PD), multiple system atrophy (MSA), and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). Proper diagnosis of this condition will enable the use of future neuroprotective strategies before motor and cognitive symptoms. Diagnostic assessment should begin with a detailed clinical history with the patient and bed partner or roommate and the examination of any recorded home videos. Polysomnography (PSG) is necessary to verify the loss of sleep atonia and, when documented, the behaviors during sleep. Technical recommendations for PSG acquisition and analysis are defined in the AASM Manual for the scoring of sleep and associated events, and the PSG report should describe the percentage of REM sleep epochs that meet the criteria for RWA (REM without atonia) to better distinguish patients with and without RBD. Additionally, PSG helps rule out conditions that may mimic RBD, such as obstructive sleep apnea, non-REM sleep parasomnias, nocturnal epileptic seizures, periodic limb movements, and psychiatric disorders. Treatment of RBD involves guidance on protecting the environment and avoiding injuries to the patient and bed partner/roommate. Use of medications are also reviewed in the article. The development of neuroprotective medications will be crucial for future RBD therapy.

Indexed as

Multiple System AtrophyParkinson DiseaseREM Sleep Behavior DisorderDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansMovement

Identifiers

PMID38157884
PMCPMC10756822
OpenAlexW4390431152

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.