Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38157139›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2024

Activity of imipenem/relebactam and comparators against KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae and imipenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Mercedes Delgado-Valverde, Inés Portillo-Calderón, Manuel Alcalde-Rico, M Carmen Conejo, Carmen Hidalgo, Carlos Del Toro Esperón, Álvaro Pascual

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. New Antibiotics Against Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria in Lung Transplantation: Clinical Evidence, Safety, and PK/PD Properties.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Difficult-to-TreatAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  6. In vivo development of resistance to novel β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor combinations in KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae infections: a case series.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mercedes Delgado-ValverdeUGC Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBIS), Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena/CSIC/Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain. mercdss@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2961-2620
Inés Portillo-CalderónUGC Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBIS), Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena/CSIC/Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1692-9538
Manuel Alcalde-RicoCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Enfermedades Infecciosas (CIBERINFEC), Sevilla, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1987-4600
M Carmen ConejoDepartamento de Microbiología, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9507-9334
Carmen HidalgoUGC Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBIS), Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena/CSIC/Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3166-5841
Carlos Del Toro EsperónDepartamento de Microbiología, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.
Álvaro PascualUGC Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBIS), Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena/CSIC/Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8672-5891
Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena · ESUniversidad de Sevilla · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRelebactam is a novel β-lactamase inhibitor, which, when combined with imipenem/cilastatin, is active against both class A and class C β-lactamases. To evaluate in vitro antimicrobial activity of imipenem/relebactam against a collection of recent clinical isolates of carbapenem-non-susceptible P. aeruginosa and K. pneumoniae ST258 and ST512 KPC producers belonging to different lineages from hospitals in Southern Spain.

methodsSix hundred and seventy-eight isolates were tested: 265 K. pneumoniae (230 ST512/KPC-3 and 35 ST258/KPC-3) and 413 carbapenem-non-susceptible P. aeruginosa. Imipenem, piperacillin/tazobactam, ceftazidime, cefepime, aztreonam, ceftolozane/tazobactam, meropenem, amikacin, ciprofloxacin, colistin, and ceftazidime/avibactam were used as comparators against P. aeruginosa. Against K. pneumoniae ceftazidime, cefepime, aztreonam, and ceftolozane/tazobactam were not tested, and tigecycline was studied instead. MICs were determined in duplicate by broth microdilution according to EUCAST guidelines.

resultsImipenem/relebactam displayed potent in vitro activity against both sequence types of KPC-3-producing K. pneumoniae. MIC

conclusionImipenem/relebactam showed excellent activity against K. pneumoniae KPC-3. The activity of imipenem/relebactam against imipenem-resistant P. aeruginosa was moderate.

Indexed as

Azabicyclo CompoundsCephalosporinsImipenemPseudomonas InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAztreonambeta-LactamasesCefepimeCeftazidimeDrug CombinationsHumansKlebsiella pneumoniaeMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPseudomonas aeruginosaTazobactamAnti-Bacterial AgentsAzabicyclo CompoundsAztreonambeta-LactamasesCefepimeCeftazidimeceftolozaneceftolozane, tazobactam drug combinationCephalosporinsDrug CombinationsImipenemrelebactamTazobactamCarbapenem-resistantImipenem/relebactamK. pneumoniaeP. aeruginosa

Identifiers

PMID38157139
PMCPMC10917868
OpenAlexW4390410131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.