Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38156880›Full record

ArticleAge and ageing2023

Developing a list of core competencies for medical aspects of healthcare delivery in care homes: scoping review and Delphi process.

Lauren McCarthy, Kayla Borley, Thomas Ancelin, Rachael Carroll, Neil Chadborn, Adrian G Blundell, Adam L Gordon

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Age and ageing, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. We know the skills doctors need to work with care home residents: now we need to think about how to deliver them.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lauren McCarthyAcademic Unit of Injury, Recovery and Inflammation Sciences (IRIS), School of Medicine, Nottingham, UK.
Kayla BorleyAcademic Unit of Injury, Recovery and Inflammation Sciences (IRIS), School of Medicine, Nottingham, UK.
Thomas AncelinAcademic Unit of Injury, Recovery and Inflammation Sciences (IRIS), School of Medicine, Nottingham, UK.
Rachael CarrollAcademic Unit of Injury, Recovery and Inflammation Sciences (IRIS), School of Medicine, Nottingham, UK.
Neil ChadbornAcademic Unit of Injury, Recovery and Inflammation Sciences (IRIS), School of Medicine, Nottingham, UK.
Adrian G BlundellAcademic Unit of Injury, Recovery and Inflammation Sciences (IRIS), School of Medicine, Nottingham, UK.
Adam L GordonAcademic Unit of Injury, Recovery and Inflammation Sciences (IRIS), School of Medicine, Nottingham, UK.

Funding

Department of Health and Social CareNIHR Applied Research Collaboration-East Midlands
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCare home residents live with frailty and multiple long-term conditions. Their medical management is complex and specialised. We set out to develop a list of core competencies for doctors providing medical care in long-term care homes.

methodsA scoping review searched MEDLINE, EMBASE and CAB Abstracts, supplemented by grey literature from the Portal of Online Geriatrics Education and the International Association of Geriatrics and Gerontology, looking for core competencies for doctors working in care homes. These were mapped to the UK nationally mandated Generic Professional Competencies Framework. A Delphi exercise was conducted over three rounds using a panel of experts in care homes and medicine of older people. Competencies achieving 80% agreement for inclusion/exclusion were rejected/accepted, respectively.

resultsThe scoping review identified 22 articles for inclusion, yielding 124 competencies over 21 domains. The Delphi panel comprised 23 experts, including 6 geriatricians, 4 nurses, 3 general practitioners, 2 advanced clinical practitioners, 2 care home managers, and one each of a patient and public representative, palliative care specialist, psychiatrist, academic, physiotherapist and care home audit lead. At the end of three rounds, 109 competencies over 19 domains were agreed. Agreement was strongest for generic competencies around frailty and weaker for sub-specialist knowledge about specific conditions and competencies related to care home medical leadership and management.

conclusionThe resulting competencies provide the basis of a curriculum for doctors working in long-term care homes for older people. They are specialty agnostic and could be used to train general practitioners or medical specialty doctors.

Indexed as

FrailtyGeriatricsAgedClinical CompetenceCurriculumDelphi TechniqueHumansNurse's Rolecare homesgraduate medical educationhomes for the agedolder peopleprimary carequalitative research

Identifiers

PMID38156880
PMCPMC10756078

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.