Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38156842›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2023

Relevance of Partial p16 Immunostaining in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Co- Relation with HPV DNA Status.

Farhat Naz, Nadeem Tanveer, Hitesh Verma, Kumar Arava Sudheer, Aanchal Kakkar, Amar Ranjan, Anita Chopra, Pranay Tanwar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Farhat NazLaboratory Oncology, Unit, DR. BRA IRCH, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, AIIMS- Delhi, New Delhi, India.
Nadeem TanveerDepartment of Pathology, University College of Medical Sciences: Delhi, Delhi, India.
Hitesh VermaDepartment of ENT, Teaching Block, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, AIIMS- Delhi, New Delhi, India.
Kumar Arava SudheerDepartment of Pathology, Teaching Block, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, AIIMS- Delhi, New Delhi, India.
Aanchal KakkarDepartment of Pathology, Teaching Block, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, AIIMS- Delhi, New Delhi, India.
Amar RanjanLaboratory Oncology, Unit, DR. BRA IRCH, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, AIIMS- Delhi, New Delhi, India.
Anita ChopraLaboratory Oncology, Unit, DR. BRA IRCH, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, AIIMS- Delhi, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0238-8702
Pranay TanwarLaboratory Oncology, Unit, DR. BRA IRCH, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, AIIMS- Delhi, New Delhi, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INUniversity College of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

DBT-Wellcome Trust India Alliance IA/CPHI/17/1/503333
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionImmunostaining criteria for p16 positivity in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma have been laid down by College of American Pathologists (CAP) and the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO). The staining should be of moderate to strong intensity seen in 70 percent of the tumor cells. Recent studies have pointed out that a small minority of cases are missed using p16 as the surrogate marker at above mentioned cut off. By convention the same criteria have been used for oral squamous cell carcinoma. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe authors revisited the results of their previous study where immunohistochemistry for p16 was found to be positive by AJCC criteria in 139 out of 800 cases of oral squamous cell carcinoma. For this study, all the p16 immunonegative cases (by AJCC criteria) were analysed again for partial staining patterns, defined for this study as cases with 50-75% cells showing 2+/3+ intensity of nuclear p16 immunostaining and for basal predominant pattern of immunostaining. These cases were subjected to HPV DNA PCR.

resultsOut of the 661/800 cases found to be negative for p16 immunohistochemistry, a total of 34/800(4.25%) showed partial staining based on the criterion of 50-75% cells showing p16 immunostaining intensity of 2/3+.The basal predominant pattern of immunostaining for p16 was seen in 43/800 (5.38%) cases. When these cases were subjected to HPV DNA analysis, 11/34 (32.35%) of the cases showing partial staining and 02/43 (4.7%) of the cases showing basal predominant pattern of p16 immunostaining were found to be HPV-DNA positive.

conclusionThe inclusion of partial immunostaining patterns of p16 in HPV analysis of oral squamous cell carcinoma can improve our understanding of HPV driven oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellHead and Neck NeoplasmsMouth NeoplasmsPapillomavirus InfectionsBiomarkers, TumorCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16DNA, ViralHumansPapillomaviridaeSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckBiomarkers, TumorCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16DNA, Viralbasal predominant of p16 immunostaining patternHPV DNA PCRHuman papilloma virusoral squamous cell carcinomapartial p16 immunostaining patterns

Identifiers

PMID38156842
PMCPMC10909108
OpenAlexW4390399126

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.