Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38156556›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Association of Atrial Fibrillation Progression With Left Atrial Functional Reserve and Its Reversibility.

Kazutoshi Hirose, Koki Nakanishi, Masao Daimon, Kentaro Iwama, Yuriko Yoshida, Yasuhiro Mukai, Yuko Yamamoto, Tomoko Nakao, Tsukasa Oshima, Takumi Matsubara and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Echocardiographic strain imaging and progression of atrial fibrillation in low-risk individuals.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2026
    Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Glycemic status and left atrial structure and function in adults with metabolic syndrome and overweight-obesity.International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Kazutoshi HiroseDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Tokyo Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7084-9830
Koki NakanishiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Tokyo Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5787-8004
Masao DaimonDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Tokyo Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7616-3477
Kentaro IwamaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Tokyo Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5673-5829
Yuriko YoshidaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Tokyo Japan.ORCID 0009-0009-3671-8376
Yasuhiro MukaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Tokyo Japan.
Yuko YamamotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Tokyo Japan.
Tomoko NakaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Tokyo Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4285-1888
Tsukasa OshimaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Tokyo Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9086-5304
Takumi MatsubaraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Tokyo Japan.
Yu ShimizuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Tokyo Japan.ORCID 0009-0001-0167-5371
Gaku OguriDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Tokyo Japan.
Toshiya KojimaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Tokyo Japan.ORCID 0009-0000-1825-1228
Eriko HasumiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Tokyo Japan.
Katsuhito FujiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Tokyo Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1889-9291
Hiroyuki MoritaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Tokyo Japan.
Issei KomuroDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine University of Tokyo Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0714-7182
The University of Tokyo · JPShimizu (Japan) · JPTokyo Fuji University · JPTokyo Gakugei University · JPYamamoto Hospital · JPYKK (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtrial fibrillation (AF) progression is closely related to heart failure occurrence, and catheter ablation carries a beneficial effect for heart failure prevention. Recently, particular attention has been given to left atrial (LA) function and functional reserve in the pathogenesis linking AF and heart failure, although its significance and reversibility is not well studied. METHODS AND

resultsWe prospectively investigated 164 patients with AF with normal left ventricular systolic function and free from heart failure who underwent first catheter ablation and pre-/postprocedural echocardiography. Conventional and speckle-tracking echocardiography were performed at rest and during passive leg lifting to assess LA size, LA reservoir strain (LARS), and functional reserve calculated as passive leg lifting-LARS - rest-LARS. Patients were categorized into 3 AF subtypes: paroxysmal AF (N=95), persistent AF (PeAF; N=50), and long-standing persistent AF (LS-PeAF; N=19). The PeAF and LS-PeAF groups had larger LA size and reduced LARS compared with the paroxysmal AF group (all

conclusionsAF progression was related to impaired LARS and LA functional reserve, and restoration of sinus rhythm might contribute to early LA reverse remodeling.

Indexed as

Atrial AppendageAtrial FibrillationAtrial RemodelingCatheter AblationHeart FailureEchocardiographyHeart AtriaHumansTreatment Outcomeatrial fibrillationleft atrial functional reserveleft atrial reservoir strainspeckle‐tracking echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID38156556
PMCPMC10863802
OpenAlexW4390398233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.