Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38156449›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Plasma Calprotectin Levels Associate With New-Onset Hypertension in the General Population: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Arno R Bourgonje, Martin F Bourgonje, Sacha la Bastide-van Gemert, Tom Nilsen, Clara Hidden, Ron T Gansevoort, Stephan J L Bakker, Douwe J Mulder, Robin P F Dullaart, Amaal E Abdulle and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Arno R BourgonjeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen Groningen the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5754-3821
Martin F BourgonjeDepartment of Pathology and Medical Biology University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen Groningen the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4940-7779
Sacha la Bastide-van GemertDepartment of Epidemiology University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen Groningen the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0666-6690
Tom NilsenGentian AS Moss Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-6097-6318
Clara HiddenGentian AS Moss Norway.
Ron T GansevoortDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen Groningen the Netherlands.
Stephan J L BakkerDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen Groningen the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3356-6791
Douwe J MulderDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Vascular Medicine University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen Groningen the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3715-6474
Robin P F DullaartDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen Groningen the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3844-5254
Amaal E AbdulleDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Vascular Medicine University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen Groningen the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3766-2238
Harry van GoorDepartment of Pathology and Medical Biology University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen Groningen the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6670-1577
University Medical Center Groningen · NLGentian (Norway) · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow-grade systemic inflammation is a relevant pathogenic mechanism underlying the development of hypertension. In this study, we hypothesized that plasma calprotectin levels, as a biomarker of neutrophil-mediated inflammation, is associated with developing new-onset hypertension in the general population. METHODS AND

resultsPlasma calprotectin levels were determined in 3524 participants who participated in the PREVEND (Prevention of Renal and Vascular End-Stage Disease) study, a prospective population-based cohort study. Plasma calprotectin levels were studied for associations with the risk of new-onset hypertension, defined as systolic blood pressure of at least 140 mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure of at least 90 mm Hg, or the first recorded use of antihypertensives. Participants with hypertension at baseline were excluded. Median plasma calprotectin levels were 0.48 (0.34-0.66) mg/L, and median systolic blood pressure was 117 (109-126) mm Hg. Plasma calprotectin levels were significantly associated with the risk of new-onset hypertension (hazard ratio [HR], per doubling 1.30 [95% CI, 1.21-1.41];

conclusionsHigher plasma calprotectin levels are associated with an increased risk of new-onset hypertension in the general population. This association is dependent on baseline systolic blood pressure and is particularly prominent in men compared with women.

Indexed as

HypertensionLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexAlbuminsBlood PressureCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInflammationMaleProspective StudiesRisk FactorsAlbuminsLeukocyte L1 Antigen Complexcalprotectincardiovascular riskhypertensioninflammationpopulation

Identifiers

PMID38156449
PMCPMC10863804
OpenAlexW4390405894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.