Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38156398›Full record

ArticleImmunity, inflammation and disease2023

Increased gene expression of CCR6 and RORγt in peripheral blood cells of rheumatoid arthritis patients and their correlation with anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide and disease activity.

Seyed Askar Roghani, Ramin Lotfi, Masood Ghasemzade Soroush, Ali Khorasanizadeh, Parisa Feizollahi, Shirin Assar, Parviz Soufivand, Mehran Pournazari, Zahra Mohammadi Kish, Mahdi Taghadosi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seyed Askar RoghaniStudent Research Committee, Medical School, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Ramin LotfiClinical Research Development Center, Tohid Hospital, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-5421-5280
Masood Ghasemzade SoroushStudent Research Committee, Medical School, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Ali KhorasanizadehStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Parisa FeizollahiImmunology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Shirin AssarClinical Research Development Center, Imam Reza Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Parviz SoufivandClinical Research Development Center, Imam Reza Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Mehran PournazariClinical Research Development Center, Imam Reza Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Zahra Mohammadi KishClinical Research Development Center, Imam Reza Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Mahdi TaghadosiImmunology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-3516-0130
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences · IRAhvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences · IRKurdistan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Deputy for Research and Technology, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences 3010723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe significance of T helper 17 (Th17) cells in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has recently been demonstrated in many studies. Retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor γt (RORγt) is a transcription factor that is specifically involved in the generation of Th17 cells. Besides, the chemokine receptor CCR6, the receptor for CCL20, is characteristically expressed by these cells. Considering the pivotal roles of Th17 cells in RA pathogenesis, in this study, we assessed the gene expression of CCR6 and RORγt in the peripheral blood leukocytes of new case RA patients. Also, we evaluated their association with anticyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibodies and disease activity.

methodsForty-five new case RA patients and 45 healthy persons have been recruited in this investigation. The gene expression of CCR6 and RORγt was evaluated by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR), and anti-CCP antibodies plasma levels were measured using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) technique. Disease activity was measured according to the disease activity score-28 (DAS-28) formula.

resultsThe gene expression of CCR6 and RORγt increased remarkably in new case RA patients compared to healthy controls (p < .05 and p < .01, respectively). Moreover, there was a positive correlation between RORγt gene expression and parameters, including gene expression of CCR6 (p = .001, r = .461), plasma levels of CCL20 (p = .0009, r = .477), ESR (p = .004, r = .419), DAS-28 (p = .006, r = .402), anti-CCP (p = .019, r = .346), and RF (p = .001, r = .451). Also, CCR6 gene expression was positively associated with the DAS-28 (p = .037, r = .310), plasma levels of anti-CCP (p = .037, r = .312), and ESR (p = .029, r = .327).

conclusionIncreased gene expression of CCR6 and RORγt in peripheral blood leukocytes of new case RA patients may contribute to the exacerbation and pathogenesis of RA.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidNuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group F, Member 3Anti-Citrullinated Protein AntibodiesAutoantibodiesHumansPeptidesReceptors, CCR6Th17 CellsAnti-Citrullinated Protein AntibodiesAutoantibodiesCCR6 protein, humanNuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group F, Member 3PeptidesReceptors, CCR6anti-CCPCCR6DAS-28rheumatoid arthritisRORγt

Identifiers

PMID38156398
PMCPMC10698821
OpenAlexW4389398448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.