Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38156234›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE2023

Suboptimal antimicrobial discharge prescriptions at a tertiary referral children's hospital.

Yi Wolf Zhang, Sruti Paturi, Lauren M Puckett, David Scheinker, Hayden T Schwenk, Torsten A Joerger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Drug-related problems and their predictors in pediatric community-acquired infections: the role of pharmacist-led interventions in Pakistan.Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yi Wolf ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8341-0539
Sruti PaturiDepartment of Management Science and Engineering, School of Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Lauren M PuckettDepartment of Pharmacy, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford, Stanford, CA, USA.
David ScheinkerDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Hayden T SchwenkDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8164-8655
Torsten A JoergerDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1915-4275

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To determine the rate of and factors associated with suboptimal discharge antimicrobial prescribing at a tertiary referral children's hospital. Design: Retrospective cohort. Setting: Tertiary referral children's hospital. Population: All enteral antimicrobial discharge prescriptions at Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford from January 1st, 2021 through December 31st, 2021. Method: All enteral discharge antimicrobials are routinely evaluated by our antimicrobial stewardship program within 48 hours of hospital discharge. Antimicrobials are determined to be optimal or suboptimal by an antimicrobial stewardship pharmacist after evaluating the prescribed choice of antimicrobial, dose, duration, dosing frequency, and formulation. The rate and factors associated with suboptimal antimicrobial discharge prescribing were evaluated. Results: Of 2,593 antimicrobial prescriptions ordered at discharge, 19.7% were suboptimal. Suboptimal prescriptions were due to incorrect duration (72.2%), dose (31.0%), dose frequency (23.3%), drug choice (6.5%), or formulation (5.7%). In total, 87.2% of antimicrobials for perioperative prophylaxis and 13.5% of treatment antimicrobials were suboptimal. Antimicrobials with the highest rate of suboptimal prescriptions were amoxicillin-clavulanate (40.7%), clindamycin (36.6%), and cephalexin (36.6%). Conclusion: Suboptimal antimicrobial discharge prescriptions are common and present an opportunity for antimicrobial stewardship programs during hospital transition of care. Factors associated with suboptimal prescriptions differ by antimicrobial and prescribed indication, indicating that multiple stewardship interventions may be needed to improve prescribing.

Identifiers

PMID38156234
PMCPMC10753499

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