Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38156190›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Effect of Comorbid Diseases on Hospitalization and In-Hospital Mortality of Elderly Patients Who Reapplied to the Emergency Department Within 72 Hours.

Muhammed Fuad Uslu, Mustafa Yilmaz, Metin Atescelik, Feti A Atilgan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Muhammed Fuad UsluDepartment of Internal Medicine, Elazığ Fethi Sekin City Hospital, Elâzığ, TUR.
Mustafa YilmazDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Firat University Faculty of Medicine, Elâzığ, TUR.
Metin AtescelikDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Firat University Faculty of Medicine, Elâzığ, TUR.
Feti A AtilganDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Elazığ Fethi Sekin City Hospital, Elâzığ, TUR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to determine the effects of comorbidities on hospitalization and in-hospital mortality in patients aged 65 years and older who returned to the emergency department within 24, 48, and 72 hours of an initial visit.

methodsThis study was conducted at the Department of Emergency Medicine, Firat University Faculty of Medicine, Elâzığ, Turkey. It has a retrospective design and received local ethics committee approval from the university. Patients aged 65 years and older who presented to the emergency department within a one-year period (2022) were examined to identify those who returned to the emergency department within 24, 48, and 72 hours of an initial visit.

resultsA total of 763 (3.2%) patients >65 years of age returned to the emergency department within the first three days of their initial visit. Of these returning patients, 349 returned within 24 hours (Group 1), 227 within 48 hours (Group 2), and 187 within 72 hours (Group 3). Being female, polypharmacy, the presence of at least one comorbidity, cancer, and chronic renal failure were found to be independent predictors of hospitalization, whereas polypharmacy was found to be an independent predictor of in-hospital mortality.

conclusionPatients returning to the emergency department shortly after an initial visit should be assessed more diligently due to the risk of mortality.

Indexed as

elderly peopleemergency medical servicemultimorbidityrevisitunplanned revisit

Identifiers

PMID38156190
PMCPMC10753144

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.