Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38156044›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2023

Using a Health Information Exchange to Characterize Changes in HIV Viral Load Suppression and Disparities During the COVID-19 Pandemic in New York City.

Emma Tucker, Harry Reyes Nieva, Kayla Schiffer, Michael T Yin, Delivette Castor, Peter Gordon, Noémie Elhadad, Jason Zucker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Emma TuckerVagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3009-192X
Harry Reyes NievaDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7774-2561
Kayla SchifferDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Michael T YinDivision of Infectious Diseases, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9346-9056
Delivette CastorDivision of Infectious Diseases, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0988-9489
Peter GordonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Noémie ElhadadDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9721-5240
Jason ZuckerDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6987-6412

Funding

Columbia Partnership for Prevention and Control of HIV/AIDS Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069470 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAGDALENA ELZBIETA SOBIESZCZYK · 2012 to 2026
$44.8M
Training in Biomedical Informatics at Columbia UniversityT15LM007079 · NLM · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI NOEMIE ELHADAD, GEORGE M HRIPCSAK · 1992 to 2026
$28.9M
Harnessing Bioinformatics for HIV Prevention: Understanding Persistence in Comprehensive HIV Prevention ServicesK23AI150378 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ZUCKER, JASON · 2020 to 2024
$960k
Mentoring Research in Non-infectious Complications of HIVK24AI155230 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI YIN, MICHAEL T · 2021 to 2025
$940k
NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI150378NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI155230NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069470NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: HIV viral suppression requires sustained engagement in care. The COVID-19 pandemic challenged care accessibility for many people living with HIV (PLWH). We used health information exchange data to evaluate the effect of pandemic-related disruptions in HIV care on viral load suppression (VLS) and to examine racial/ethnic disparities in VLS. Methods: We performed a retrospective observational cohort study of PLWH using data from a regional health information exchange in the New York City region between 1 January 2018 and 31 December 2022. We established 2 cohorts: PLWH who received HIV care in 2020 (cohort A) and PLWH who did not receive HIV care in 2020 (cohort B). We categorized HIV VLS outcomes as suppressed or not suppressed and calculated the prevalence of VLS between 2018 and 2022. We compared proportions using chi-square tests and used unadjusted and adjusted logistic regression to estimate the association among variables, including race/ethnicity, cohort, and VLS. Results: Of 5 301 578 patients, 34 611 met our inclusion criteria for PLWH, 11 653 for cohort A, and 3141 for cohort B. In 2019, cohort B had a lower prevalence of VLS than cohort A (86% vs 89%, Conclusions: In New York City, VLS remained high among PLWH who continued to receive care in 2020 and dropped among PLWH who did not receive care. VLS was lower among Black and Hispanic patients even after controlling for receipt of care.

Indexed as

bioinformaticsCOVID-19disparitieshealth information exchangeHIV management

Identifiers

PMID38156044
PMCPMC10754646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.