Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38155928›Full record

ArticleDEN open2024

Differentiation grade as a risk factor for lymph node metastasis in T1 colorectal cancer.

Osamu Shiina, Shin-Ei Kudo, Katsuro Ichimasa, Yuki Takashina, Yuta Kouyama, Kenichi Mochizuki, Yuriko Morita, Takanori Kuroki, Shun Kato, Hiroki Nakamura and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in DEN open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Osamu ShiinaDigestive Disease Center Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Shin-Ei KudoDigestive Disease Center Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Katsuro IchimasaDigestive Disease Center Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Kanagawa Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6675-1219
Yuki TakashinaDigestive Disease Center Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Yuta KouyamaDigestive Disease Center Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Kenichi MochizukiDigestive Disease Center Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Yuriko MoritaDigestive Disease Center Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Takanori KurokiDigestive Disease Center Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Shun KatoDigestive Disease Center Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Hiroki NakamuraDigestive Disease Center Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Shingo MatsudairaDigestive Disease Center Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Masashi MisawaDigestive Disease Center Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Noriyuki OgataDigestive Disease Center Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Takemasa HayashiDigestive Disease Center Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Kanagawa Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9395-5794
Kunihiko WakamuraDigestive Disease Center Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Naruhiko SawadaDigestive Disease Center Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Toshiyuki BabaDigestive Disease Center Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Tetsuo NemotoDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Fumio IshidaDigestive Disease Center Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Hideyuki MiyachiDigestive Disease Center Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital · JPNational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Japanese guidelines include high-grade (poorly differentiated) tumors as a risk factor for lymph node metastasis (LNM) in T1 colorectal cancer (CRC). However, whether the grading is based on the least or most predominant component when the lesion consists of two or more levels of differentiation varies among institutions. This study aimed to investigate which method is optimal for assessing the risk of LNM in T1 CRC. Methods: We retrospectively evaluated 971 consecutive patients with T1 CRC who underwent initial or additional surgical resection from 2001 to 2021 at our institution. Tumor grading was divided into low-grade (well- to moderately differentiated) and high-grade based on the least or predominant differentiation analyses. We investigated the correlations between LNM and these two grading analyses. Results: LNM was present in 9.8% of patients. High-grade tumors, as determined by least differentiation analysis, accounted for 17.0%, compared to 0.8% identified by predominant differentiation analysis. A significant association with LNM was noted for the least differentiation method ( Conclusions: Tumor grading via least differentiation analysis proved to be a more reliable measure for assessing LNM risk in T1 CRC compared to grading by predominant differentiation.

Indexed as

colorectal neoplasmsendoscopic mucosal resectionlymph nodesneoplasm gradingrisk factor

Identifiers

PMID38155928
PMCPMC10753631
OpenAlexW4390340496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.