Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38155673›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society

Phenotype and genotype of 15 Saudi patients with achromatopsia: A case series.

Enam Danish, Amal Alhashem, Reham Aljehani, Anan Aljawi, Manar M Aldarwish, Fuad Al Mutairi, Majid Alfadhel, Muhammad T Alrifai, Saif Alobaisi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Enam DanishDepartment of Ophthalmology, King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Amal AlhashemDepartment of Pediatric, Division of Genetic and Metabolic Medicine, Prince Sultan Medical Military City, College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Reham AljehaniDepartment of Ophthalmology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Anan AljawiDepartment of Ophthalmology, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Manar M AldarwishDepartment of Genetics and Precision Medicine, King Abdullah Specialized Children Hospital, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Fuad Al MutairiDepartment of Genetics and Precision Medicine, King Abdullah Specialized Children Hospital, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Majid AlfadhelDepartment of Genetics and Precision Medicine, King Abdullah Specialized Children Hospital, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Muhammad T AlrifaiKing Abdullah International Medical Research Centre, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saif AlobaisiPediatric Ophthalmology Division, Department of Pediatric Surgery, King Abdullah Specialized Children Hospital, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Abdulaziz Medical City · SAAlfaisal University · SAKing Abdulaziz University · SAKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center · SAKing Fahd Armed Forces Hospital · SAKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SANational Guard Health Affairs · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAchromatopsia is a rare stationary retinal disorder that primarily affects the cone photoreceptors. Individuals with achromatopsia present with photophobia, nystagmus, reduced visual acuity (VA), and color blindness. Multiple genes responsible for achromatopsia have been identified (e.g. cyclic nucleotide-gated channel subunit alpha 3 [CNGA3] and activating transcription factor 6). Studies have assessed the role of gene therapy in achromatopsia. Therefore, for treatment and prevention, the identification of phenotypes and genotypes is crucial. Here, we described the clinical manifestations and genetic mutations associated with achromatopsia in patients from Saudi Arabia.

methodsThis case series study included 15 patients with clinical presentations, suggestive of achromatopsia, who underwent ophthalmological and systemic evaluations. Patients with typical achromatopsia phenotype underwent genetic evaluation using whole-exome testing.

resultsAll patients had nystagmus (

conclusionConsanguinity and belonging to the same tribe are major risk factors for disease inheritance. The most common genotype was

Indexed as

Achromatopsiaactivating transcription factor 6color blindnesscyclic nucleotide-gated channel subunit alpha 3electroretinographygenetic screening

Identifiers

PMID38155673
PMCPMC10752271
OpenAlexW4390418699

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.