Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38155553›Full record

ArticleJournal of Yeungnam medical science2024

The characteristics of elderly suicidal attempters in the emergency department in Korea: a retrospective study.

Ji-Seon Jang, Wan-Seok Seo, Bon-Hoon Koo, Hey-Geum Kim, Seok-Ho Yun, So-Hey Jo, Dae-Seok Bai, Young-Gyo Kim, Eun-Jin Cheon

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Yeungnam medical science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ji-Seon JangDepartment of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Wan-Seok SeoDepartment of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Bon-Hoon KooDepartment of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Hey-Geum KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Seok-Ho YunDepartment of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
So-Hey JoDepartment of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Dae-Seok BaiDivision of Clinical Psychology, Department of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
Young-Gyo KimDivision of Clinical Psychology, Department of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
Eun-Jin CheonDepartment of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Yeungnam University CollegeYeungnam University Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough Korea ranks first in the suicide rate of elderly individuals, there is limited research on those who attempt suicide, with preventive measures largely based on population-based studies. We compared the demographic and clinical characteristics of elderly individuals who attempted suicide with those of younger adults who visited the emergency department after suicide attempts and identified the factors associated with lethality in the former group.

methodsIndividuals who visited the emergency department after a suicide attempt from April 1, 2017, to January 31, 2020, were included. Participants were classified into two groups according to age (elderly, ≥65 years; adult, 18-64 years). Among the 779 adult patients, 123 were elderly. We conducted a chi-square test to compare the demographic and clinical features between these groups and a logistic regression analysis to identify the risk factors for lethality in the elderly group.

resultsMost elderly participants were men, with no prior psychiatric history or suicide attempts, and had a higher prevalence of underlying medical conditions and attributed their attempts to physical illnesses. Being sober and planning suicide occurred more frequently in this group. In the elderly group, factors that increased the mortality rate were biological male sex (p<0.05), being accompanied by family members (p<0.05), and poisoning as a suicide method (p<0.01).

conclusionSuicide attempts in elderly individuals have different characteristics from those in younger adults and are associated with physical illness. Suicides in the former group are unpredictable, deliberate, and fatal. Therefore, tailored prevention and intervention strategies addressing the characteristics of those who are elderly and attempt suicide are required.

Indexed as

AgedDiseasePsychiatric emergency servicesSuicide

Identifiers

PMID38155553
PMCPMC10834272
OpenAlexW4390410318

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.