Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38155075›Full record

Observational studyAmerican journal of surgery2024

Is state trauma funding associated with mortality among injured hospitalized patients?

Alexandria Byskosh, Meilynn Shi, Irene Helenowski, Jane L Holl, Renee Y Hsia, Amy E Liepert, Robert C Mackersie, Anne M Stey

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in American journal of surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alexandria ByskoshDepartment of Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: Alexandria.Byskosh@gmail.com.
Meilynn ShiDepartment of Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: Meilynn.Shi@northwestern.edu.
Irene HelenowskiDepartment of Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: I-helenowski@northwestern.edu.
Jane L HollDepartment of Neurology, Center for Healthcare Delivery Science and Innovation, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: jholl@neurology.bsd.uchicago.edu.
Renee Y HsiaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Philip R. Lee Institute for Health Policy Studies, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Electronic address: Renee.Hsia@ucsf.edu.
Amy E LiepertDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Marquette University, Columbia, MO, USA. Electronic address: Aliepert@health.missouri.edu.
Robert C MackersieDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Electronic address: Robert.Mackersie@ucsf.edu.
Anne M SteyDepartment of Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: anne.stey@nm.org.

Funding

Timeliness of Management of Trauma Related Hemorrhage and Trauma Related CoagulopathyK23HL157832 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI STEY, ANNE M · 2021 to 2025
$929k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL157832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe sought to quantify the association between state trauma funding and (1) in-hospital mortality and (2) transfers of injured patients.

methodsWe conducted an observational cross-sectional study of states with publicly available trauma funding data. We analyzed in-hospital mortality using linked data from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS), American Hospital Association (AHA) Annual Survey, and these State Department of Public Health trauma funding data.

resultsA total of 594,797 injured adult patients were admitted to acute care hospitals in 17 states. Patients in states with >$1.00 per capita state trauma funding had 0.82 (95 ​% CI: 0.78-0.85, p ​< ​0.001) decreased adjusted odds of in-hospital mortality compared to patients in states with less than $1.00 per capita state trauma funding.

conclusionsIncreased state trauma funding is associated with decreased adjusted in-hospital mortality.

Indexed as

Trauma CentersWounds and InjuriesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHospitalizationHospital MortalityHumansRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesAcute careMortalityTraumaTrauma funding

Identifiers

PMID38155075
PMCPMC10998441

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.