Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38153475›Full record

SynthesisActa neurochirurgica. Supplement2023

Vertebral Candidiasis, the State of the Art: A Systematic Literature Review.

Dario Candura, Andrea Perna, Sara Calori, Francesco Ciro Tamburrelli, Luca Proietti, Maria Concetta Meluzio, Calogero Velluto, Amarildo Smakaj, Domenico Alessandro Santagada

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Acta neurochirurgica. Supplement, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dario CanduraDepartment of Aging, Neurological, Orthopedic, and Head-Neck Sciences, IRCCS A. Gemelli University Polyclinic Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Andrea PernaDepartment of Aging, Neurological, Orthopedic, and Head-Neck Sciences, IRCCS A. Gemelli University Polyclinic Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Sara CaloriDepartment of Aging, Neurological, Orthopedic, and Head-Neck Sciences, IRCCS A. Gemelli University Polyclinic Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Francesco Ciro TamburrelliDepartment of Aging, Neurological, Orthopedic, and Head-Neck Sciences, IRCCS A. Gemelli University Polyclinic Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Luca ProiettiDepartment of Aging, Neurological, Orthopedic, and Head-Neck Sciences, IRCCS A. Gemelli University Polyclinic Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Maria Concetta MeluzioDepartment of Aging, Neurological, Orthopedic, and Head-Neck Sciences, IRCCS A. Gemelli University Polyclinic Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Calogero VellutoDepartment of Aging, Neurological, Orthopedic, and Head-Neck Sciences, IRCCS A. Gemelli University Polyclinic Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Amarildo SmakajDepartment of Aging, Neurological, Orthopedic, and Head-Neck Sciences, IRCCS A. Gemelli University Polyclinic Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Domenico Alessandro SantagadaDepartment of Aging, Neurological, Orthopedic, and Head-Neck Sciences, IRCCS A. Gemelli University Polyclinic Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITCasa Sollievo della Sofferenza · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn recent years, Candida spondylodiscitis has represented an increasingly emerging disease in clinical practice. This condition requires long-term antibiotic therapy and sometimes surgical treatments. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the epidemiology, clinical and radiological aspects, treatment protocols, and outcomes of Candida-mediated vertebral osteomyelitis.

methodsA systematic review of the English literature was performed according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines.The research was conducted on Medline, Cochrane library, PubMed, and Scopus using as search terms "vertebral"; "spinal"; "infection"; "spondylodiscitis"; "discitis"; "osteomyelitis"; "Candida"; and "Candidosis." A case of vertebral candidiasis that was surgically managed was also reported.

resultsIn total, 88 articles were included in our systematic review. Including the reported case, our analysis covered 113 cases of vertebral candidiasis. Candida albicans was isolated in 64 cases (56.1%), Candida tropicalis in 21 (18.4%), Candida glabrata in 14 (12.3%), and Candida parapsilosis in five (4.4%). The mean duration of the follow-up was 395 days. Finally, 87 (82%) patients completely recovered, ten (9.4%) died, and nine (8.5%) reported sequelae.

conclusionThis systematic review summarized the state of the art on vertebral candidiasis, describing data on its clinical features, diagnostic criteria and current limitations, and treatment alternatives and their outcomes.

Indexed as

CandidiasisOsteomyelitisHumansSpineCandidiasisDiscitisSpinal infectionSpondylodiscitisVertebral osteomyelitis

Identifiers

PMID38153475
OpenAlexW4390347872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.