Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38152657›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism2023

Assessing the prediction of type 2 diabetes risk using polygenic and clinical risk scores in South Asian study populations.

Madhusmita Rout, Gurpreet S Wander, Sarju Ralhan, Jai Rup Singh, Christopher E Aston, Piers R Blackett, Steven Chernausek, Dharambir K Sanghera

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Madhusmita RoutDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Genetics, College of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Gurpreet S WanderHero DMC Heart Institute, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Sarju RalhanHero DMC Heart Institute, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Jai Rup SinghCentral University of Punjab, Bathinda, Punjab, India.
Christopher E AstonSection of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Piers R BlackettDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Endocrinology, College of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Steven ChernausekDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Endocrinology, College of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Dharambir K SangheraDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 940 Stanton L. Young Blvd., Rm 317 BMSB, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7203-8655
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USCentral University of Punjab · IN

Funding

Genome, Metabolome, Ancestry and Diabetes Health DisparityR01DK118427 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI DUGGIRALA, RAVINDRANATH, GORING, HARALD HEINZ HERBERT · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
Genome-wide Association Scan to Identify Risk Genes for Type 2 Diabetes in AsianR01DK082766 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI SANGHERA, DHARAMBIR K. · 2009 to 2011
$2.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK082766NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK118427
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Genome-wide polygenic risk scores (PRS) have shown high specificity and sensitivity in predicting type 2 diabetes (T2D) risk in Europeans. However, the PRS-driven information and its clinical significance in non-Europeans are underrepresented. We examined the predictive efficacy and transferability of PRS models using variant information derived from genome-wide studies of Asian Indians (AIs) (PRS Methods: Weighted PRS models were constructed and analyzed on 4602 individuals from the Asian Indian Diabetes Heart Study/Sikh Diabetes Study (AIDHS/SDS) as discovery/training and test/validation datasets. The results were further replicated in 9372 South Asian individuals from UK Biobank (UKBB). We also assessed the performance of each PRS model by combining data of the clinical risk score (CRS). Results: Both genetic models (PRS Conclusion: Our data suggest the need for extending genetic and clinical studies in varied ethnic groups to exploit the full clinical potential of PRS as a risk prediction tool in diverse study populations.

Indexed as

Asian Indiansclinical risk scorediabetespolygenic risk scoreUK Biobank

Identifiers

PMID38152657
PMCPMC10752110
OpenAlexW4390240209

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.