Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38152435›Full record

ArticleOTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma2023

Expedited surgery does not increase transfusion rates for patients with geriatric hip fracture taking factor Xa inhibitors.

Juntian Wang, Paal Nilssen, Julia Stone, Kathleen Breda, Milton Little, Charles Moon, Carol Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juntian WangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.
Paal NilssenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.
Julia StoneCalifornia University of Science and Medicine, Colton, CA.
Kathleen BredaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.
Milton LittleDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.
Charles MoonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.
Carol LinDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Geriatric patients who sustain hip fractures and are taking factor Xa inhibitors (Xa-I) experience surgical delay. Our institution developed a pharmacokinetic protocol to formally guide and expedite surgical timing for these patients. The protocol is based on the patient's renal function and timing of last Xa-I dose. For patients with impaired renal function, longer wait times are recommended. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of this protocol for patients with geriatric hip fracture taking Xa-I. Design: Retrospective cohort study. Setting: Level 1 trauma center. Patients/Participants: A total of 164 patients aged 65 and older who were taking Xa-I before admission and underwent hip fracture surgery; 68 patients in the Standard group (2014-2018) and 96 patients in the Expedited group (2020-2022, after protocol implementation). Intervention: Hip fracture surgery. Main Outcome Measurements: Time to surgery (TTS), transfusion rate, blood loss, 90-day complication rates. Results: The median TTS was significantly shorter in the Expedited group (28.6 hours, interquartile range 21.3 hours) than in the Standard group (44.8 hours, interquartile range 21.1 hours) ( Conclusion: Geriatric patients with hip fractures and taking factor Xa inhibitors may warrant earlier surgery without an increased risk of transfusion or bleeding. Level of Evidence: Therapeutic Level III.

Indexed as

anticoagulantapixabanfracturegeriatricshiprivaroxabantrauma

Identifiers

PMID38152435
PMCPMC10750454
OpenAlexW4390347916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.