ArticleOpen medicine (Warsaw, Poland)2023
The causal relationship between immune cells and different kidney diseases: A Mendelian randomization study.
Article in Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Hemodialysis versus peritoneal dialysis in elderly ESRD patients: a retrospective cohort study on survival and the role of comorbidities.BMC nephrology · 2026Article
- Mesangial angiogenesis and interstitial eosinophilic infiltration in diabetic nephropathy are associated with elevated CD248 expression.Renal failure · 2025Article
- Article
- The Causal Relationship Between Gut and Skin Microbiota and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease:A Bidirectional Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Analysis.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025Article
- The role of B lymphocyte subsets in nephrotic syndrome: functions, mechanisms, clinical significance and future perspectives.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- The association between peripheral eosinophil count and chronic kidney disease: evidence from NHANES 1999-2018.Renal failure · 2024Article
- The association between type 1 diabetes mellitus and the risk of immunoglobulin A nephropathy: a Mendelian randomization study.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Article
- Causal relationship between immune cells and risk of myocardial infarction: evidence from a Mendelian randomization study.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Article
- Mechanisms of inflammation modulation by different immune cells in hypertensive nephropathy.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Studies have suggested that the progress of most kidney diseases from occurrence to course and subsequent related complications are closely related to inflammatory reaction. Increased common leukocytes count in the family (neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, lymphocytes, etc.) are also involved in the tissue damage of kidney diseases. However, these studies are only traditional observational studies, which cannot prove whether there is a causal relationship between these four kinds of leukocytes count and kidney diseases. We aim to explore the causal relationship between these four kinds of leukocytes count and kidney diseases by Mendelian randomization (MR). Large sample size of the genome-wide association database of four cell traits (neutrophil, basophil, lymphocyte, and eosinophil cell counts) in the leukocyte family were used as exposure variables. The outcome variables were various renal diseases (including chronic renal failure, acute renal failure, hypertensive heart or/and kidney disease, hypertensive renal disease, disorders resulting from impaired renal tubular function, and type 1 diabetes with renal complications). The covariates used in multivariable MR are also four cell traits related to blood cells (neutrophil, basophil, lymphocyte, and eosinophil cell counts). Instrumental variables and single nucleotide polymorphic loci were identified (
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