Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38152238›Full record

ArticleJTCVS techniques2023

Assessment of effectiveness and safety of thrombolytic therapy to pulmonary emboli by endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle injection.

Yuki Sata, Masato Aragaki, Terunaga Inage, Nicholas Bernards, Alexander Gregor, Shinsuke Kitazawa, Fumi Yokote, Takamasa Koga, Hiroyuki Ogawa, Yoshihisa Hiraishi and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS techniques, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuki SataDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Masato AragakiDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Terunaga InageDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Nicholas BernardsDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Alexander GregorDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Shinsuke KitazawaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Fumi YokoteDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Takamasa KogaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Hiroyuki OgawaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Yoshihisa HiraishiDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Tsukasa IshiwataDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Andrew EffatDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Kate KazlovichDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Harley ChanTECHNA Institute for the Advancement of Technology for Health, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Ichiro YoshinoDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Kazuhiro YasufukuDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
University Health Network · CAChiba University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle injection (EBUS-TBNI) may effectively treat acute pulmonary embolisms (PEs). Here, we assessed the effectiveness of clot dissolution and safety of tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) injection using EBUS-TBNI in a 1-week survival study of a porcine PE model. Methods: Six pigs with bilateral PEs were used: 3 for t-PA injection using EBUS-TBNI (TBNI group) and 3 for systemic administration of t-PA (systemic group). Once bilateral PEs were created, each 25 mg of t-PA injection using EBUS-TBNI for bilateral PEs (a total of 50 mg t-PA) and 100 mg of t-PA systemic administration was performed on day 1. Hemodynamic parameters, blood tests, and contrast-enhanced computed tomography scans were carried out at several time points. On day 7, pigs were humanely killed to evaluate the residual clot volume in the pulmonary arteries. Results: The average of percent change of residual clot volumes was significantly lower in the TBNI group than in the systemic group (%: systemic group 36.6 ± 22.6 vs TBNI group 9.6 ± 6.1, Conclusions: This study revealed that t-PA injection using EBUS-TBNI is an effective and safe way to dissolve clots.

Indexed as

endobronchial ultrasoundpreclinical animal modelpulmonary embolismthrombolysistransbronchial needle injection

Identifiers

PMID38152238
PMCPMC10750838
OpenAlexW4386886142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.