Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38151598›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2024

Advances to diminish global newborn kernicterus mortality.

Vinod K Bhutani, Ramesh Vidavalur, Ronald J Wong

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vinod K BhutaniDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA. bhutani@stanford.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0770-6543
Ramesh VidavalurDepartment of Neonatology, Cayuga Medical Center of Ithaca, Ithaca, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1476-7619
Ronald J WongDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1205-6936

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInitiatives, "Every Newborn Action Plans" and "Sustainable Developmental Goals," are profoundly shaping global infant mortality trends. Concurrently, professional organizations recommended curricula to prevent extreme hyperbilirubinemia (EHB) sequelae. Therefore we assessed if these efforts have successfully decreased EHB-related mortality over time. STUDY

designWe used the Global Burden of Diseases 2019 database to determine neonatal and infant mortality and the burden of kernicterus from 1990-2019.

resultsGlobally, kernicterus accounted for 2.8 million infant deaths and trended downwards significantly from 1990 to 2019. By 2019, kernicterus-related mortality was 4 and 293 per million livebirths in high (HICs) and low income countries (LICs), respectively. 82% of deaths occurred in LICs and lower-middle income-countries. Average declines of mortality rates were 6.2% and 3.0% for HICs and LICs, respectively.

conclusionsKernicterus-related mortality has been effectively reduced to <5 per million in HICs. Skills and knowledge transfer can potentially transform frontline services to bridge discordant kernicteric outcomes worldwide.

Indexed as

KernicterusCurriculumHumansInfantInfant MortalityInfant, Newborn

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.