Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38151577›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2024

Conservative treatment versus transverse pinning in fifth metacarpal neck fractures in active adults: a randomized controlled trial.

Sherif Hamdy Zawam, Begad Hesham Abdelrazek, Aly Elmofty, Ahmed Morsy, Mahmoud Abousayed

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Comparison of two immobilization techniques for radiological outcomes in fifth metacarpal neck fractures: a prospective controlled study.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Fifth Metacarpal Neck Fractures: Less Is More.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sherif Hamdy ZawamDepartment of Trauma and Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt. sherif88@kasralainy.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9604-5438
Begad Hesham AbdelrazekDepartment of Trauma and Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Aly ElmoftyDepartment of Trauma and Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Ahmed MorsyDepartment of Trauma and Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Mahmoud AbousayedDepartment of Trauma and Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9552-7793
Cairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCompare two simple ways for treating boxer's fractures in active adults; conservative management by ulnar gutter slab and transverse pinning in fixation of fifth metacarpal's neck fracture regarding union, functional outcomes, and complications. PATIENTS AND

methodsNinety patients with fifth metacarpals' neck fractures with palmar angulation (30-70°) were managed either conservatively by an ulnar gutter slab or surgically by transverse pinning technique from January 2020 to December 2021. Only 84 patients completed a 1-year follow-up. Patients with old, open, or mal-rotated fractures were excluded. The block-randomization method was used to create equal groups. Patients were evaluated clinically and radiologically every 2-3 weeks until union, then at 6 and 12 months. Functional assessment at the final visit was done using the quick DASH score, total active motion (TAM), and total Active Flexion (TAF).

resultsThe mean radiological union time for the conservative group in this study was 7.76 weeks, while for the transverse pinning group, it was 7.38 weeks. There was no statistically significant difference between the two techniques regarding union rates and functional outcomes. All patients returned to their pre-injury jobs and level of activity.

conclusionBoth conservative management in ulnar gutter slab and percutaneous transverse pinning are considered effective methods in the treatment of simple extra-articular fifth metacarpal neck fractures with angulation between 30 and 70 degrees (AO: 77 A3.1). The functional and radiological results using both methods were satisfactory and statistically comparable.

Indexed as

Conservative TreatmentFractures, BoneMetacarpal BonesAdultBone NailsFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalFracture HealingHumansMaleMiddle AgedRange of Motion, ArticularYoung AdultBoxers fractureFifth metacarpalTransverse pinningUlnar gutter slab

Identifiers

PMID38151577
PMCPMC11035393
OpenAlexW4390263591

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.