Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38150440›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2023

Systematic review of end stage renal disease in Pakistan: Identifying implementation research outcomes.

Hamad AlRashed, Johanna Miele, Joshua Prasad, Deborah Adenikinju, Chukwuemeka Iloegbu, John Patena, Dorice Vieira, Joyce Gyamfi, Emmanuel Peprah

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hamad AlRashedDoctor of Public Health (DrPH) Program, New York University School of Global Public Health, New York, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7465-044X
Johanna MieleDoctor of Public Health (DrPH) Program, New York University School of Global Public Health, New York, New York, United States of America.
Joshua PrasadDoctor of Public Health (DrPH) Program, New York University School of Global Public Health, New York, New York, United States of America.
Deborah AdenikinjuDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Global Health Program, Implementing Sustainable Evidence-Based Interventions through Engagement (ISEE) Lab, New York University School of Global Public Health, New York, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7871-4877
Chukwuemeka IloegbuDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Global Health Program, Implementing Sustainable Evidence-Based Interventions through Engagement (ISEE) Lab, New York University School of Global Public Health, New York, New York, United States of America.
John PatenaDoctor of Public Health (DrPH) Program, New York University School of Global Public Health, New York, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4652-1712
Dorice VieiraDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Global Health Program, Implementing Sustainable Evidence-Based Interventions through Engagement (ISEE) Lab, New York University School of Global Public Health, New York, New York, United States of America.
Joyce GyamfiDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Global Health Program, Implementing Sustainable Evidence-Based Interventions through Engagement (ISEE) Lab, New York University School of Global Public Health, New York, New York, United States of America.
Emmanuel PeprahDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Global Health Program, Implementing Sustainable Evidence-Based Interventions through Engagement (ISEE) Lab, New York University School of Global Public Health, New York, New York, United States of America.
New York University · USNew York University Press · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIM AND

objectivesThe aim of this study was to conduct a systematic review analysis to identify and evaluate the available literature on implementation science outcomes research in relation to End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) in Pakistan.

methodsA systematic database search of PubMed, Web of Science, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, and Ovid was conducted through October 22nd, 2022, without any restrictions on publication dates. A screening and data extraction tool, Covidence, was used to evaluate the literature against our inclusion and exclusion criteria. Furthermore, a Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT) was used to evaluate the selected studies.

resultsWe identified four studies that presented findings of implementation outcomes research which were related to appropriateness, feasibility, and acceptability. Appropriateness was examined using knowledge scores (p = 0.022) and medication adherence scores (p < 0.05) that showed statistical significance between the control and intervention groups. Acceptability was assessed through a cross sectional quantitative descriptive study that evaluated the reasons for refusal and acceptance of treatment in a cohort of patients suffering from ESRD. Feasibility was examined in one cross sectional, and one mixed methods study that aimed to evaluate and understand the impact of initiating dialysis treatment and the feasibility of maintaining it in low-income families that care for children or adults with ESRD.

conclusionThe preliminary results of this review indicate a gap in the availability of implementation research studies about ESRD in Pakistan. The burden of ESRD, and the implementation methods by which it is treated is notable in Pakistan and requires evidence-based measures to be implemented to support the critical healthcare delivery platforms that provide treatment.

Indexed as

Kidney Failure, ChronicRenal DialysisAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareHumansPakistan

Identifiers

PMID38150440
PMCPMC10752519
OpenAlexW4390264861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.