Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38150271›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2024

Analysis of baseline circulating tumor cells integrated with PET/CT findings in transplant-ineligible multiple myeloma.

Daisuke Ikeda, Toshiki Terao, Mitsuaki Oura, Atsushi Uehara, Rikako Tabata, Kentaro Narita, Masami Takeuchi, Youichi Machida, Kosei Matsue

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Liquid Biopsies and Molecular Imaging for Precise Cancer Management.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Review
  2. Imaging Immunotherapy.Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daisuke IkedaDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Kameda Medical Center, Chiba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7398-4616
Toshiki TeraoDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6728-3346
Mitsuaki OuraDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Kameda Medical Center, Chiba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4907-4647
Atsushi UeharaDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Kameda Medical Center, Chiba, Japan.
Rikako TabataDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Kameda Medical Center, Chiba, Japan.
Kentaro NaritaDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Kameda Medical Center, Chiba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6504-9046
Masami TakeuchiDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Kameda Medical Center, Chiba, Japan.
Youichi MachidaDepartment of Radiology, Kameda Medical Center, Chiba, Japan.
Kosei MatsueDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Kameda Medical Center, Chiba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8669-9865
Kameda Medical Center · JPOkayama University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractWe aimed to improve prognostic predictors in patients with transplant-ineligible multiple myeloma (TIE-MM) by combining baseline circulating clonal tumor cells (CTCs) and positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) findings. The factors associated with prognosis were retrospectively investigated in 126 patients with TIE-MM who underwent CTC quantification by multiparameter flow cytometry and PET/CT at the initial presentation. The total lesion glycolysis (TLG) level was calculated using the Metavol software. The median percentage of CTC was 0.06% (range, 0%-4.82%), and 54 patients (42.9%) demonstrated high CTC levels. High CTC levels were associated with significantly poorer progression-free survival (PFS, 2-year 43.4% vs 68.1%; P < .001) and overall survival (OS, 5-year 39.0% vs 68.3%; P < .001). Similarly, high TLG levels significantly worsened the PFS (2-year, 41.2% vs 67.6%; P = .038) and OS (5-year, 37.7% vs 63.1%; P = .019). The multivariate analyses showed that Revised International Staging System (R-ISS) III, high CTC and TLG levels, and complete response were significant prognostic factors for PFS and OS. A novel predictive model was constructed using CTCs, TLG, and R-ISS III. The patients were stratified into 3 groups according to the number of risk factors, revealing an extremely high-risk group with a 2-year PFS of 0% and a 5-year OS of 20%. Patients without any high-risk features had better prognosis, with a 2-year PFS of 78.6% and a 5-year OS of 79.5%. The combination of CTCs and volumetric assessment of PET/CT at diagnosis augments the existing stratification systems and may pave the way for a risk-adapted treatment approach.

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaNeoplastic Cells, CirculatingTransplantsHumansPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID38150271
PMCPMC10784675
OpenAlexW4390280072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.