Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38149998›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2024

Associations Between Generativity and Social Asymmetry Among Older Adults in Japan.

Anthony D Ong, Eileen K Graham, Kathryn Jackson, Olivia E Atherton, Jing Luo, Emily C Willroth, Emorie D Beck, Tomiko Yoneda, Dakota W Cintron, Daniel K Mroczek and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Social asymmetry and physical health in the United States and Japan.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Anthony D OngDepartment of Psychology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5032-667X
Eileen K GrahamDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3095-4625
Kathryn JacksonDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Olivia E AthertonDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Jing LuoDepartment of Psychology, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1334-4710
Emily C WillrothDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Emorie D BeckDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Tomiko YonedaDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Dakota W CintronDepartment of Psychology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.
Daniel K MroczekDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3748-5059
Andrew SteptoeDepartment of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7808-4943
Northwestern University · USCornell University · USUniversity College London · GBUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of Houston · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

U19 MIDlife in the United States-Diversity Supplement-WellsU19AG051426 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CAROL D. RYFF · 2016 to 2026
$74.8M
STATISTICS COREP01AG020166 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI RYFF, CAROL D. · 2002 to 2015
$50.6M
Integrative Pathways to Cognitive, Affective, and Brain HealthU01AG077928 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Sterling C Johnson, MARGIE E LACHMAN · 2022 to 2026
$17.7M
Midlife Health in Japan (MIDJA) and the U.S. (MIDUS)R37AG027343 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI RYFF, CAROL D. · 2007 to 2016
$5.9M
Advancing the Study of Social Isolation, Loneliness, and Cognitive Functioning in Older Adults Through the Use of Integrative Data AnalysisR01AG082954 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Eileen Kranz Graham · 2023 to 2026
$2.4M
NIA NIH HHS 5R37AG027343NIA NIH HHS P01 AG020166NIA NIH HHS P01-AG020166NIA NIH HHS R01 AG082954NIA NIH HHS R37 AG027343NIA NIH HHS U01 AG077928NIA NIH HHS U19 AG051426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesLoneliness and social isolation are major public health concerns among older adults in Japan. Generativity, the concern for and commitment to future generations, may buffer older adults from loneliness. This study examined the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between generativity and social asymmetry (the discrepancy between social isolation and loneliness) among older adults in Japan.

methodsData were from 2 waves (2008 and 2012) of the Midlife in Japan survey, a nationally representative longitudinal study of 645 adults aged 30-79 residing in the Tokyo metropolitan area. Generativity was measured using the 6-item Loyola Generativity Scale. Social asymmetry was computed as the residual score from regressing loneliness onto social isolation.

resultsHigher generativity levels were associated with lower social asymmetry scores (B=-0.21, SE=0.04), but generativity change across waves did not predict social asymmetry 4 years later (B=-0.04, SE=0.06). DISCUSSION: Generativity may play a protective role in buffering older adults from the adverse effects of social isolation on loneliness. Promoting generativity among older adults may be a potential intervention strategy to reduce loneliness and improve well-being in aging populations in Japan.

Indexed as

LonelinessSocial IsolationAgedCross-Sectional StudiesHumansJapanLongitudinal StudiesGenerativityJapanLonelinessOlder adultsSocial asymmetrySocial isolation

Identifiers

PMID38149998
PMCPMC10798850
OpenAlexW4390260533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.