Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38149938›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews2023

Trends in and Factors Associated With Surgical Management for Closed Clavicle Fractures.

Meera M Dhodapkar, Maxwell Modrak, Scott J Halperin, Peter Joo, Xuan Luo, Jonathan N Grauer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Decrease in Pediatric Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury-related Care Disparities for Medicaid Patients From 2015 to 2020.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Trends in management of odontoid fractures 2010-2021.North American Spine Society journal · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Meera M DhodapkarFrom the Yale Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, New Haven, CT.
Maxwell Modrak
Scott J Halperin
Peter Joo
Xuan Luo
Jonathan N GrauerORCID 0000-0002-2626-7278
Yale New Haven Hospital · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionClavicle fractures are common and have historically been managed nonsurgically. Over time, there are increasing surgical considerations for such injuries. Nonetheless, trends over the past decade are not well characterized.

methodsAdult patients presenting for first diagnosis of clavicle fractures were identified from the 2010 to 2020 PearlDiver M151 database. Patients were defined to have undergone surgical management if they received clavicular open reduction and internal fixation within 90 days after fracture diagnosis. Patient age, sex, Elixhauser Comorbidity Index (ECI), geographic region, insurance coverage, fracture anatomic location, and polytraumatic diagnoses were extracted. Factors independently associated with surgical management versus nonsurgical management were assessed with multivariable analysis.

resultsOverall, 50,980 patients with clavicle fractures were identified of whom 6,193 (12.1%) were managed surgically. This proportion increased significantly over the study period (7.4% in 2015 to 13.9% in 2020, P < 0.001). Independent predictors of surgical management included fracture diagnosis in 2020 (versus 2015, odds ratio [OR] 2.36), anatomic location (relative to lateral end, shaft OR 1.84 and sternal OR 3.35), and Midwest region of service (OR 1.26, relative to South) (P < 0.001 for all). DISCUSSION: A small but increasing minority of patients with clavicle fractures are managed surgically. Clinical factors and nonclinical factors were associated with surgical management.

Indexed as

Fractures, ClosedShoulder FracturesAdultClavicleDatabases, FactualFracture Fixation, InternalHumans

Identifiers

PMID38149938
PMCPMC10752468
OpenAlexW4390277592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.