Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38149332›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Prediction of early-onset colorectal cancer mortality rates in the United States using machine learning.

Hassam Ali, Pratik Patel, Dushyant Singh Dahiya, Manesh Kumar Gangwani, Debargha Basuli, Babu Pappu Mohan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hassam AliDepartment of Gastroenterology, East Carolina University/Brody School of Medicine, Greenville, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5546-9197
Pratik PatelDepartment of Gastroenterology, Mather Hospital/Hofstra University Zucker School of Medicine, New York City, New York, USA.
Dushyant Singh DahiyaDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Motility, The University of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
Manesh Kumar GangwaniDepartment of Medicine, University of Toledo Medical Center, Toledo, Ohio, USA.
Debargha BasuliDepartment of Internal Medicine, ECU health medical center/Brody School of Medicine, Greenville, North Carolina, USA.
Babu Pappu MohanOrlando Gastroenterology PA, Orlando, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9512-8693
East Carolina University · USHofstra University · USUniversity of Kansas · USUniversity of Toledo Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe current study, focusing on a significant US (United States) colorectal cancer (CRC) burden, employs machine learning for predicting future rates among young population.

methodsCDC WONDER data from 1999 to 2022 was analyzed for CRC-related mortality in patients younger than 56 years. Temporal trends in age-adjusted mortality rates (AAMRs) were assessed via Joinpoint software. Future mortality rates were forecasted using an optimal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) model.

resultsFrom 1999 to 2022, we observed 150,908 deaths with CRC listed as the underlying cause, predominantly in males, with an upward trend in AAMR. The ARIMA model projects an increase in CRC mortality by 2035, estimating an average annual percent change (AAPC) of 1.3% overall, 1% for females, and 1.5% for males.

conclusionOur study findings emphasize the need for more robust preventive measures to reduce future CRC mortality among younger population. These results have significant implications for public health policies, particularly for males under 56, and underscore the importance of early screening and lifestyle modifications.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsMachine LearningAdultAge of OnsetFemaleForecastingHumansMaleMiddle AgedUnited StatesYoung Adultautoregressive integrated moving averagecancer preventioncolorectal cancermachine learningmortality trends

Identifiers

PMID38149332
PMCPMC10807634
OpenAlexW4390273427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.