Trimetal-based nanomaterials induced toxicity to plants: Does it differ from the toxicity of mixed and single-element nanoparticles?

Yuchao Song, Mieke van Vlaardingen, Frank Senden, Willie J G M Peijnenburg, Martina G Vijver

Open access · goldAbstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

1citing papers in PubMed

0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

Microbial custody: key microbiome inhabitant Sphingomonas alleviates silver nanoparticle toxicity in Daphnia magna.FEMS microbiology ecology · 2025
Article

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuchao SongInstitute of Environmental Sciences (CML), Leiden University, Einsteinweg 2, 2333, CC, Leiden, the Netherlands.

Mieke van VlaardingenInstitute of Environmental Sciences (CML), Leiden University, Einsteinweg 2, 2333, CC, Leiden, the Netherlands.

Frank SendenInstitute of Environmental Sciences (CML), Leiden University, Einsteinweg 2, 2333, CC, Leiden, the Netherlands.

Willie J G M PeijnenburgInstitute of Environmental Sciences (CML), Leiden University, Einsteinweg 2, 2333, CC, Leiden, the Netherlands.

Martina G VijverInstitute of Environmental Sciences (CML), Leiden University, Einsteinweg 2, 2333, CC, Leiden, the Netherlands.

Leiden University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advanced materials comprising multiple metal alloys have made their way into the market. Trimetal-based nanomaterials (TNMs) are an example of advanced materials which have gained significant traction and are now employed in a wide array of products. It is essential to raise the question if the toxicity of advanced nanomaterials like TNMs differs from the joint effects as manifested by exposure to the single component nanoparticles (NPs). To answer this question, a trimetal-based nanomaterial: bismuth cobalt zinc oxide (BiCoZnO) was tested. This TNM had a mass ratio of 90 % ZnO NPs, 7 % Bi

Indexed as

Advanced materialsLettuceMetal alloysNanosafetyTrimetal-based nanomaterials

Identifiers

PMID38149197

DOI10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23178

PMCPMC10750049

OpenAlexW4389274232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.