Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38149106›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2023

Comparison of Adjuvant Clindamycin vs Linezolid for Severe Invasive Group A

Emily L Heil, Harpreet Kaur, Anthony Atalla, Sapna Basappa, Minu Mathew, Hyunuk Seung, J Kristie Johnson, Gregory M Schrank

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Top unanswered questions in antimicrobial management of necrotizing soft tissue infections.Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Invasive group A Streptococcus infection (Streptococcus pyogenes): Current situation in Spain.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2024
    Article
  13. [Necrotizing soft tissue infections].Die Anaesthesiologie · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emily L HeilDepartment of Practice, Sciences, and Health Outcomes Research, University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6644-6684
Harpreet KaurDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Anthony AtallaUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Sapna BasappaDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Minu MathewDepartment of Medicine, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania, USA.
Hyunuk SeungDepartment of Practice, Sciences, and Health Outcomes Research, University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
J Kristie JohnsonDepartment of Pathology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Gregory M SchrankDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USMemorial Medical Center · USPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Linezolid may be an option for severe group A Methods: This retrospective single-center cohort study examined patients with GAS isolated from blood and/or tissue cultures with invasive soft tissue infection or necrotizing fasciitis who underwent surgical debridement and received linezolid or clindamycin for at least 48 hours. The primary outcome was percentage change in Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score from baseline through 72 hours of hospitalization. Results: After adjustment for time to first surgical intervention among patients with a baseline SOFA score >0 (n = 23 per group), there was no difference in reduction of SOFA score over the first 72 hours in patients receiving clindamycin vs linezolid. In the entire cohort (n = 26, clindamycin; n = 29, linezolid), there was no difference in inpatient mortality (2% vs 1%) or any secondary outcomes, including duration of vasopressor therapy, intensive care unit length of stay, and antibiotic-associated adverse drug events. Conclusions: There was no difference in reduction of critical illness as measured by SOFA score between baseline and 72 hours among patients treated with clindamycin vs linezolid. Given its more favorable side effect profile, linezolid may be a viable option for the treatment of serious GAS infections and should be further studied.

Indexed as

clindamycingroup A Streptococcuslinezolidnecrotizing fasciitistoxin

Identifiers

PMID38149106
PMCPMC10750261
OpenAlexW4389003208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.