Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38149105›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2023

Risk Factors for Serogroup B Meningococcal Disease Among College Students.

Lauren M Weil, Samuel J Crowe, Amy B Rubis, Heidi M Soeters, Sarah A Meyer, Susan Hariri, Lucy A McNamara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lauren M WeilEpidemic Intelligence Service Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Samuel J CroweDivision of Bacterial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Amy B RubisDivision of Bacterial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Heidi M SoetersDivision of Bacterial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Sarah A MeyerDivision of Bacterial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Susan HaririDivision of Bacterial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Lucy A McNamaraDivision of Bacterial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8240-7493
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: College students are at increased risk for invasive meningococcal disease, but which students are most at risk is unclear. Methods: US meningococcal disease cases in persons aged 18-24 years during 2014-2017 were included. Patients were classified as undergraduate students or other persons. Incidence in different student and non-student populations was compared. Results: During 2014-2017, 229 meningococcal disease cases were reported in persons aged 18-24 years; 120 were in undergraduate students. Serogroup B accounted for 74% of cases in students. Serogroup B disease incidence was 4-fold higher in undergraduate students, 11.8-fold higher among first-year undergraduate students, and 8.6-fold higher among residence hall residents versus non-undergraduates. During outbreaks, students affiliated with Greek life had a 9.8-fold higher risk of disease compared to other students. A significantly higher party school ranking was observed for schools with sporadic or outbreak cases when compared to schools with no cases. Conclusions: The findings of increased disease risk among first-year students and those living on campus or affiliated with Greek life can inform shared clinical decision-making for serogroup B vaccines to prevent this rare but serious disease. These data also can inform school serogroup B vaccination policies and outbreak response measures.

Indexed as

College studentsMenB vaccineMeningococcal disease

Identifiers

PMID38149105
PMCPMC10750260
OpenAlexW4389262214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.